Main Categories

1.1 General

This Standard applies to the design, characteristics, construction, installation, dismantling, operation, inspection, testing, and maintenance of tower cranes.

This Standard applies to tower cranes powered by electric motors or internal combustion engines and any variations thereof that retain the same fundamental characteristics. The scope includes cranes of these types that adjust operating radius by means of a

a) boom-luffing mechanism;

b) trolley traversing a horizontal boom; or

c) a combination of the two.

This Standard is also intended to cover self-erecting tower cranes. Tower cranes can be mounted on fixed or travelling bases. Additional mounting means can include arrangements that permit the crane to climb in the structure being built or that permit increasing the tower height as the structure rises.

1.2 Purpose

This Standard is designed to

a) guard against and minimize injury to workers, and otherwise provide for the protection of life, limb, and property by prescribing safety requirements;

b) provide direction to owners, employers, supervisors, crane erectors, operators, and others concerned with, or responsible for, its application; and

c) guide governments and other regulatory bodies in the development, promulgation, and enforcement of appropriate safety directives.

It is also expected that this Standard will have a major application in industry, serving as a guide to manufacturers, purchasers, and users of the equipment.

1.3 Application

This Standard applies to new and existing tower cranes unless otherwise specified in this Standard.

1.4 Terminology

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.5 Units of measurement

The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.

This part of IEC 60335 specifies safety requirements for electrically operated commercial refrigerating appliances and ICE-MAKERS that have an incorporated motor-compressor or that are supplied in two units for assembly as a single appliance in accordance with the instructions (split system).

NOTE 101 Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are

– REFRIGERATED DISPLAY and STORAGE CABINETS;

– refrigerated trolley cabinets;

– service counters and self-service counters;

– blast chillers and blast freezers;

– COMMERCIAL ICE-MAKERS.

As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by these types of appliances including those that use FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANTS and appliances employing R-744 refrigerant.

This International Standard is not applicable to appliances with a mass of FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANT exceeding the limits specified in 22.110 or to appliances with that use refrigerants with a toxicity classification of B according to ISO 817.

It does not cover those features of construction and operation of refrigerating appliances that are dealt with in ISO standards.

NOTE 102 Attention is drawn to the fact that

– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or aboard ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;

– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.

NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to

– appliances using FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANT in TRANSCRITICAL REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS;

– domestic refrigerating appliances (IEC 60335-2-24);

– split systems having a REFRIGERANT CHARGE of FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANT exceeding 150 g in any REFRIGERATING CIRCUIT;

– industrial refrigerating systems;

– motor-compressors (IEC 60335-2-34);

– commercial dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);

– commercial ice-cream appliances;

– cold temperature rooms;

– multiple refrigerated chambers with a remote motor-compressor.

1DV.1 D2 Modification to replace the second paragraph in Clause 1 of the Part 2 with the following:

This part of UL/CSA 60335 specifies safety requirements for electrically operated commercial refrigerating appliances that have an incorporated compressor, refrigerating appliances that are supplied in two or more units for assembly as a single appliance in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions (split system), and partial units intended for installation in a field erected system in accordance with:

– CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code (CE Code) Part I, in Canada;

– NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NEC), in the United States.

1DV.2 D2 Modification to add the following after the second paragraph in Clause 1 of the Part 2:

This standard also contains the requirements for:

– commercial refrigerators and freezers for use in fuel dispensing facilities (Annex 101.DVD);

– factory assembled walk in coolers/freezers (Annex 101.DVE);

– refrigerating units (Annex 101.DVF);

– PARTIAL UNITS (Annex 101.DVG);

– dispensing units (Annex 101.DVH);

– commercial refrigeration products with rated voltage up to 15 000V (Annex 101.DVR);

– Stirling refrigeration systems; and

– laboratory refrigerators and freezers (for US only).

1DV.3 D1 Modification of the sixth paragraph in Clause 1 of the Part 2 by replacing it with the following:

This standard does not take into account refrigerants other than refrigerant safety groups as defined by ISO 817 or ANSI/ASHRAE 34 as follows:

a) A1;

b) B1 [for use in appliances installed in machinery rooms as defined in accordance with ANSI/ASHRAE 15 (USA) or CSA B52 (Canada), or outdoors only]; and

c) A2L, A2, and A3, refrigerants.

1DV.4 DR Modification of Clause 1 of the Part 2 by adding the following paragraph:

All references to ISO 817 in this Part 2 also apply to ANSI/ASHRAE 34. ANSI/ASHRAE 34 shall take precedence over ISO 817.

1DV.5 D2 Modification of Note 103 in Clause 1 of the Part 2 by replacing it with the following:

NOTE 103 This standard does not apply to

– appliances using flammable refrigerant in transcritical refrigeration systems;

– domestic refrigerating appliances (IEC 60335-2-24);

– motor-compressors (IEC 60335-2-34);

– vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75);

– professional ice-cream appliances (IEC 60335-2-118);

– laboratory refrigerators and freezers (for Canada only. In Canada, the applicable standard for laboratory refrigerators and freezers is CSA C22.2 No. 61010-2-011.)

This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:

Addition:

This part of IEC 62841 applies to hand-held hammers.

Tools covered by this document include percussion hammers and rotary hammers, including rotary hammers with the capability to rotate only with the percussion system disengaged (drill only mode).

This document does not apply to drills and impact drills.

NOTE 101 Drills and impact drills are covered by IEC 62841-2-1.

This document does not apply to tools that are designed exclusively for driving fasteners, such as palm nailers.

1.1  General

This Standard includes requirements for the safe operation of various types of suspended equipment (see Figure 1) used to gain access to interior or exterior, or both, sides, ceilings and soffits of buildings or structures. Much of the equipment referred to in this Standard is designed, installed, inspected, and tested in accordance with CAN/CSA-Z271 and other referenced standards. This Standard does not apply to crane-suspended platforms or baskets (see CSA Z150), multi-point bridge platforms, or hanging scaffolds.

Note: While this Standard is not intended to cover equipment design and building provisions, both CAN/CSA-Z271 and this Standard contain necessary information for design and operation of suspended equipment.

1.2  Application

This Standard specifies the safety requirements for suspended equipment that is normally used for, but whose use is not limited to, window cleaning, exterior building cleaning, painting, application of sealants and insulation, brickwork, repointing, renovations, inspection, and related building/structure maintenance.

Figure 1

Various types of suspended equipment

(See Clause 1.1.)

1.3 Development of new equipment or practices

This Standard is not intended to prevent the development of new equipment or practices or to prescribe specifically how innovations should be handled.

Notes:

The use of practices, equipment, or safety devices that are different from those described in this Standard may be deemed to meet the requirements of this Standard, provided that it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the authority having jurisdiction, or the certification agency acting on its behalf, that these differences will not impair the suitability of the equipment or safety devices, or their intended use.

Information on the relationship between rope access and the equipment covered in this Standard and CAN/CSA-Z271 can be found in Annex C.

1.4  Precedence

Where the requirements of this Standard are at variance with the requirements of other standards or codes referred to in this Standard, the requirements of this Standard take precedence.

Note: Refer to applicable jurisdictional building codes for information relevant to requirements for installations on buildings.

1.5  Terminology

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.6  Units

The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

1.1 Inclusions

1.1.1 Vehicle maintenance

This Code applies to the portions of a battery electric and hybrid vehicle maintenance, depot, and support facilities where vehicles are charged, stored, maintained, repaired and areas and systems ancillary thereto. If a vehicle being maintained has multiple fuels and one of the fuels is compressed hydrogen gas, then the requirements of B401.3 Code would apply.

Note: See Annex D for explanatory material.

1.1.2 Vehicle parking

This Code also contains information on private parking structures where battery electric and hybrid vehicles are parked or stored, including areas and systems ancillary thereto. See Annex C.

1.1.3 Parking structure requirements

For purposes of this Code, private parking structures have the same requirements as minor repair areas.

1.2 Exclusions

The scope of this Code does not include

other fuels used for vehicles;

natural gas vehicle maintenance facilities, which are covered in CSA B401.1;

propane vehicle maintenance facilities, which are covered in CSA B401.2; or

compressed hydrogen vehicle maintenance facilities, which are covered in CSA B401.3.

1.3 Purpose

The purpose of this Code is to provide reasonable means to manage the risks associated with the maintenance, repair, and storage of battery electric and hybrid vehicles.

Note: See Annex D for explanatory material.

1.4 Terminology

The terms “park” and “store” and all derivatives thereof are used interchangeably in this Code.

1.5 Units of record

The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Code. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

Notes:

1) IEEE/ASTM SI 10 or ISO 80000-1 can be used as a guide when converting Imperial units to metric units.

2) Less than 1 m will be shown in mm.

3) 1 m or more will be shown in m to the nearest 0.1 m.

4) Ft/in conversions will be rounded to the nearest full inch using traditional rounding conventions.

5) Pressures will be rounded to the nearest whole value using traditional rounding conventions.

6) Where the word “gallon” is used in this Code, it indicates a U.S. gallon equivalent to 3.785 L water capacity.

1.6 Mandatory language

In this Code, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Code; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Code.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

Note: See Annex D for explanatory material.

This Standard applies to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) insulating tape for use at a maximum temperature of 60, 80, 90 or 105°C, and voltage of 600V or 1000V, for insulating joints and splices in wires and cables, in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I. 

1.1 General

This Standard addresses the special requirements of plumbing systems pertinent to the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of health care facilities (HCFs). This Standard specifies requirements for the following in HCFs:

a) water supply systems, including domestic cold water systems and hot water systems;

b) plumbing fixtures and fittings;

c) drainage systems;

d) risk management;

e) monitoring and maintenance of water systems;

f) infection control;

g) business continuity planning;

h) specialized water systems (e.g., reverse osmosis, deionized, distilled);

i) hydraulic fire protection systems;

j) environmental sustainability; and

       k) appropriate climate change mitigation, adaptation and resilience                     measures.

Note: Special requirements for plumbing systems apply in HCFs because of the need to protect occupants of the facility and the adjacent surroundings from

a) infectious diseases;

b) hazards created by improper temperatures, leaks, and inadequate drainage; and

c) adverse conditions created by the failure or improper operation of plumbing systems.

1.2 Supplemental requirements

This Standard supplements the relevant standards and other applicable requirements for plumbing systems, fixtures, and fittings in general building applications.

Notes:

1) Relevant plumbing standards for plumbing fixtures and fittings can be found in the National Plumbing Code of Canada, adopted provincial/territorial plumbing codes, or both; local codes and bylaws; and other communications from authorities having jurisdiction.

2) Applicable requirements for plumbing systems are also contained in the National Building Code of Canada.

1.3 Intended use

This Standard is not intended to preclude the use of design concepts and the adoption of construction, installation, operations, and maintenance procedures more stringent than those specified in this Standard and in the documents listed in Clause 2.

1.4 Exclusions

This Standard does not apply to medical gas systems.

Note: See CSA Z7396.1 for pipelines for medical gases, medical vacuum, medical support gases, and anaesthetic gas scavenging systems.

1.5 Class of HCFs

This Standard applies to all Class A, Class B, and Classes C-1 and C-2 HCFs, unless specifically noted otherwise.

Note: Some requirements may be waived for critical HCF Classes as determined by the application of engineering principles and in consultation with the administrator and the authority having jurisdiction.

1.6 Retrofitting of existing systems

The requirements of this Standard apply to the retrofitting of existing systems when

a) an existing HCF is

i) extended; or

ii) undergoing material alteration or repair; and

b) the multidisciplinary team (MDT) determines that the plumbing in the existing facility is adversely affected.

1.7 Terminology

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.8 Units of measurement

The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

This clause of Part 1* is replaced by the following.
* For the purposes of this Standard, the term "Part 1" means "CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60335-1 (second edition)/ UL 60335-1 (sixth edition)".
The machines covered in this Standard are intended for floors with an artificial surface and used for the following applications:
a) sweeping;
b) scrubbing;
c) wet or dry pickup;
d) polishing;
e) application of wax, sealing products, and powder-based detergents; and
f) shampooing.
Their cleaning motion is more linear than lateral or periodic.
This Standard deals with the safety requirements of rechargeable battery-operated commercial robotic floor treatment machines with traction drive intended for indoor use in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electric Code, Part I, in Canada, and with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70 in the U.S., the rated voltage of the battery being not more than 75 V dc.
NOTE 101 Commercial uses are, for example, in hotels, schools, hospitals, factories, shops, warehouses, and offices for other than normal housekeeping purposes.
This Standard covers machines that are powered by rechargeable batteries that are recharged by built-in battery chargers or off-board battery chargers which may be incorporated within the circuitry of the machine, or mounted on the machine and incorporated within the enclosure of the machine; or powered by batteries that need to be removed to be recharged with a charger that is external to the machine.
NOTE 102 When the term "machine" is used in this Standard, it is used to denote commercial robotic floor treatment machines.
This Standard does not apply to battery chargers. Off-board chargers are covered by separate applicable standards (see CSA C22.2 No. 107.1, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 107.2, CSA C22.2 No. 223, CAN/CSA-E60335-2-29, UL 1012, and UL 1310).
This Standard covers the safe functioning of lithium-ion and non-lithium-ion battery systems used in commercial robotic floor treatment machines.
Machines covered by this Standard may operate in autonomous or manual mode.
This Standard does not apply to
- machines designed for use on slopes with a gradient exceeding 20%;
- machines designed for use in corrosive or explosive environments (i.e., dust, vapour, or gas);
- machines designed for picking up hazardous dusts (as defined in CAN/CSA-E60335-2-69), inflammable substances, or glowing particles;
- powered ride-on and powered walk-behind machines intended for commercial indoor or outdoor use (those machines are covered by CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60335-2-72/UL 60335-2-72); and
- machines with robotic arms (end effectors).

1.1 Purpose

This Standard specifies general requirements related to the safety of human CTOs used for transplantation, and includes quality system requirements. It includes aspects of safety for potential and actual donors and recipients, personnel, and others who might be exposed to or affected by the transplantation of CTOs.

1.2 Areas of application

This Standard applies to establishments and individuals involved in the following activities related to CTOs intended for transplantation:

a) processing;

b) evaluation of the safety of CTOs prior to transplantation;

c) transplantation procedures;

d) recordkeeping;

e) error, accident, and adverse reaction reporting;

f) distribution;

g) importation or exportation; and

h) complaints and recalls.

1.3 Inclusions

This Standard is intended to serve as a benchmark and provide minimum requirements for the verification of safe practices in each of the activities listed in Items a) to h) in Clause 1.2.

Note: Examples of establishments or individuals include the following:

a) organ donation organizations;

b) tissue retrieval organizations;

c) tissue banks;

d) eye banks;

e) cell or tissue processing facilities (e.g., including islet cells);

f) cell culture laboratories;

g) histocompatibility laboratories;

h) transplant programs and facilities (e.g., hospitals and special clinics);

i) programs for lymphohematopoietic cells, including clinical programs, collection and processing facilities;

j) health care professionals;

k) designated importers and exporters;

l) distributors; and

m) other cell-, tissue-, and organ-dispensing services.

1.4 Limitations of use

This Standard and its subset Standards (i.e., the CAN/CSA-Z900 series) are not intended to replace detailed specifications and standard operating procedures, but are intended to be used in their preparation.

1.5 Intended scope

This Standard applies to human CTOs retrieved from a living or deceased human body and intended for transplantation into humans. The requirements for cells and tissues in this Standard are intended for minimally manipulated cells and tissues intended for homologous use (i.e., the cells or tissues perform the same basic function after transplantation).

Notes:

1) Although the scope of this Standard refers to minimally manipulated cells and tissues, some of its requirements can also be relevant to other human cellular and tissue-based products.

2) It is recognized that the topics covered by this Standard can fall within more than one regulatory jurisdiction. Two specific topics covered by this Standard that are not within the current scope of Health Canada’s Safety of Human Cells, Tissues and Organs for Transplantation Regulations are

a) dura mater, which is classified as a medical device by Health Canada and is subject to the requirements of the Medical Devices Regulations; and

b) autologous cell and tissue banking.

3) Heart valves are classified by Health Canada as either a medical device or CTO.

1.6 Limitations of scope

This Standard does not apply to

a) tissues for assisted reproduction (see CAN/CSA-Z900.2.1);

b) human milk and other excreted or secreted substances;

c) whole blood (except for cord blood), blood components, or blood products; and

d) fecal transplantation.

Notes:

1) For blood components (i.e., red blood cells, granulocytes, platelets, plasma, and cryoprecipitate) and blood products (i.e., therapeutic products derived from plasma), see CAN/CSA-Z902.

2) CAN/CSA-Z900.2.5 includes specific requirements for cord blood.

1.7 Subset standards

Subset standards have been developed for CTOs (see Clause 2). Where an applicable subset standard exists, this Standard is to be used in conjunction with that subset standard.

Note: Where a subset standard exists and its requirements differ from this Standard’s requirements, the subset standard’s requirements apply.

1.8 Terminology

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.1 Objectif

Cette norme établit des exigences générales relatives à la sécurité des CTO humains destinés à la transplantation et comprend des exigences relatives au système qualité. Elle porte également sur les aspects de sécurité relatifs aux donneurs et aux receveurs potentiels et réels, au personnel et aux autres personnes qui pourraient être exposées ou affectées par la transplantation de CTO.

1.2 Champs d’application

Cette norme vise les établissements et les personnes qui participent aux activités suivantes relatives aux CTO destinés à la transplantation :

a) le traitement;

b) l’évaluation de la sécurité des CTO avant la transplantation;

c) les procédures de transplantation;

d) la tenue de dossiers;

e) la déclaration des manquements, accidents et effets indésirables;

f) la distribution;

g) l’importation ou l’exportation; et

h) les plaintes et les rappels.

1.3 Inclusions

Conçue pour tenir lieu de point de référence, cette norme présente des exigences minimales de vérification en ce qui a trait aux saines pratiques dans le cadre de chacune des activités mentionnées aux alinéas a) à h) de l’article 1.2.

Note : Voici des exemples d’établissements ou de personnes :

a) les organismes de dons d’organes;

b) les organismes de prélèvement de tissus;

c) les banques de tissus;

d) les banques d’yeux;

e) les installations de traitement des cellules ou des tissus (p. ex., îlots de Langerhans);

f) les laboratoires de cultures cellulaires;

g) les laboratoires d’histocompatibilité;

h) les programmes et établissements de transplantation (p. ex., hôpitaux et cliniques spécialisées);

i) les programmes relatifs aux cellules lymphohématopoïétiques, y compris les programmes cliniques et les installations de collecte et de traitement;

j) les professionnels de la santé;

k) les importateurs et exportateurs désignés;

l) les distributeurs; et

m) tout autre service concernant les cellules, tissus et organes.

1.4 Limites d’utilisation

Cette norme et ses sous-ensembles (c.-à-d. les normes de la série CAN/CSA-Z900) ne visent pas à remplacer les spécifications détaillées ni les procédures d’opération normalisées. Ils ont plutôt été conçus pour guider la préparation de ces dernières.

1.5 Domaine d’application prévu

Cette norme s’applique aux CTO humains qui ont été prélevés sur des donneurs vivants ou décédés et qui serviront à des transplantations pratiquées sur des êtres humains. Les exigences visant les cellules et les tissus que renferme cette norme visent les cellules et les tissus qui ont fait l’objet d’une manipulation minimale et qui sont destinés à un usage homologue (c.-à-d. les cellules et tissus qui conservent leur fonction première après la transplantation).

Notes :

1) Bien que le domaine d’application de cette norme renvoie à des cellules et tissus ayant fait l’objet d’une manipulation minimale, certaines de ses exigences pourraient également être pertinentes pour les autres produits tissulaires et cellulaires humains.

2) Il est reconnu que les sujets couverts par cette norme pourraient relever de plus d’une autorité de réglementation. Deux sujets particuliers couverts par cette norme qui ne relèvent pas du domaine d’application actuel du Règlement sur la sécurité des cellules, tissus et organes humains destinés à la transplantation de Santé Canada sont les suivants :

a) la dure-mère, qui est classée par Santé Canada comme un instrument médical et est assujettie aux exigences du Règlement sur les instruments médicaux; et

b) la mise en banque de cellules et de tissus autologues.

3) Les valves cardiaques sont classées par Santé Canada soit comme un dispositif médical, soit comme CTO.

1.6 Limites d’application

Cette norme ne s’applique pas :

a) aux tissus destinés à la reproduction assistée (voir CAN/CSA-Z900.2.1);

b) au lait humain et aux autres substances sécrétées ou excrétées;

c) au sang total (à l’exception du sang de cordon), aux composants du sang ou aux produits sanguins; et

d) à la transplantation fécale.

Notes :

1) Pour les composants du sang (c.-à-d. globules rouges, granulocytes, plaquettes, plasma et cryoprécipités) et les produits sanguins (c.-à-d. produits thérapeutiques dérivés du plasma), voir CAN/CSA-Z902.

2) CAN/CSA-Z900.2.5 comprend des exigences particulières pour le sang de cordon.

1.7 Sous-ensembles de normes

Des sous-ensembles de normes ont été élaborés relativement aux CTO (voir l’article 2). Lorsqu’il existe un sous-ensemble applicable, cette norme nécessite d’être utilisée conjointement avec ce sous-ensemble.

Note : Lorsque les prescriptions d’un tel sous-ensemble de norme diffèrent de celles de cette norme, c’est le sous-ensemble qui a préséance.

1.8 Terminologie

Dans cette norme, le terme « doit » indique une exigence, c’est‐à‐dire une prescription que l’utilisateur est obligé de respecter pour assurer la conformité à la norme; « devrait » indique une recommandation ou ce qu’il est conseillé, mais non obligatoire de faire; et « peut » indique une possibilité ou ce qu’il est permis de faire.

Les notes qui accompagnent les articles ne comprennent pas de prescriptions ni de recommandations. Elles servent à séparer du texte les explications ou les renseignements qui ne font pas proprement partie de la norme.

Les notes au bas des figures et des tableaux font partie de ceux-ci et peuvent être rédigées comme des prescriptions.

Les annexes sont qualifiées de normatives (obligatoires) ou d’informatives (facultatives) pour en préciser l’application.

1.1

This Standard applies to lighting systems equipment that performs a sensing and/or signaling function, to convey data through wired or wireless means to, or from, other components of a field installed lighting system. This equipment is rated at 600 V or less, for commercial, industrial or residential applications, and intended to be installed in non-hazardous locations in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code (CE Code), Part I.

1.2

These requirements cover

a) power source equipment, and luminaires that are part of a lighting system;

b) luminaires and its remote components connected to Class 2 power and data communication circuits (power over ethernet); and

c) extra low voltage lighting systems incorporating a power supply, luminaires, and bare or insulated conductors.

1.3

This Standard does not apply to luminaires covered by other applicable CSA Standards, such as

a) decorative lighting products;

b) retrofit kits for luminaire conversion;

c) emergency lighting equipment;

d) stage and studio luminaires;

e) electric signs and displays;

f) low voltage landscape lighting systems;

g) submersible lighting systems;

h) portable luminaires;

i) track lighting;

j) direct plug-in nightlights;

k) flashlights and lanterns; and

l) horticultural lighting equipment and systems.

1.4

The requirements specified in this Standard do not cover LED assemblies, components, or controls that are applicable to CSA C22.2 No. 250.13.

1.5

This Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with the applicable clauses of CSA C22.2 No. 250.0 and its subsequent revisions.

1.6

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.1 General

This Standard pertains to the characterization of radioactive waste and irradiated fuel. This Standard:

specifies the overall requirements for establishing and implementing a waste characterization strategy, program, and plan;

specifies methodologies for the sampling and characterization of radioactive waste and irradiated fuel;

provides guidance for the timing of waste characterization planning and execution;

provides guidance on waste characterization during nuclear decommissioning and site remediation; and

provides guidance for reporting of waste characterization results.

Notes:

In this Standard, both the terms “waste” and “radioactive waste” are used to refer to “radioactive waste and irradiated fuel”.

Characterization of different wastes, such as LLW, ILW or HLW (including irradiated fuel), can present different challenges due to the specific hazards and controls necessary to manage the waste. For requirements and guidance on the safe management of radioactive waste, see CSA N292.0.

1.2 Steps in the radioactive waste management process

This Standard applies to waste characterization during all steps in the radioactive waste management process:

generation;

handling;

processing;

transport;

storage; and

disposal.

Note: The objectives of waste characterization could be different for the various steps in the radioactive waste management process, and so the waste characterization data required could also vary to support these objectives.

1.3 Waste container and waste packages

This Standard provides guidance on:

the characterization of stored waste (e.g., contained within waste containers and/or waste packages), including the interactions between the waste and waste containers/packages; and

the characterization of waste not contained in a waste container or waste package, such as waste from site remediation and in-situ decommissioning.

1.4 Exclusions

This Standard excludes the exemption or clearance of waste, and the characterization of  naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) and technologically enhanced, naturally occurring radioactive material (TENORM), and uranium mine and mill tailings.

Notes:

See CSA N292.5 for guidance on exemption and clearance.

Users of this Standard within Canada are reminded that management of hazardous wastes is a matter of provincial jurisdiction unless the waste is transported across provincial or national borders, in which case federal jurisdiction would apply. For mixed waste, requirements under the federal AHJ also apply. This Standard is not intended to supersede requirements of the AHJ pertaining to the characterization of conventional hazardous properties of radioactive waste and, in certain cases, it might not satisfy these requirements. For those jurisdictions that follow the system of classification developed by the U.S. EPA, guidance on characterization of hazardous waste is available in references including U.S. EPA SW-846, U.S. EPA 530-R-12-001, and provincial requirements.

For guidance on the characterization of NORM and TENORM, see Lehto and Hou (2011) and L’Annunziata (2020).

1.5 CSA N292.0

This Standard is used in conjunction with CSA N292.0.

1.6 Users

This Standard applies to waste organizations or facilities that generate, handle, process, transport, store, and dispose radioactive waste and irradiated fuel.

Notes:

Waste organizations can include, but are not limited to, waste generators, waste brokers, waste receivers, waste processors, and waste management facility operating organizations.

Examples of facilities include, but are not limited to, nuclear reactors, waste management facilities, research institutes, medical facilities, manufacturing facilities, laboratories, and industrial facilities.

This Standard may be applied by other facilities using a graded approach.

This Standard may be applied to the design of facilities.

See CSA N292.0 for guidance on the graded approach, and Clause 4.1.3 of CSA N286 regarding application of the graded approach.

1.7 Terminology

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised, but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

1.1 Généralités

Cette norme s’applique à la caractérisation des déchets radioactifs et du combustible irradié. Cette norme :

précise les exigences générales relatives à l’établissement et à la mise en œuvre d’une stratégie, d’un programme et d’un plan de caractérisation des déchets;

précise les méthodologies d’échantillonnage et de caractérisation des déchets radioactifs et du combustible irradié;

fournit des directives pour le choix du moment de la planification et de l’exécution de la caractérisation des déchets;

fournit des directives sur la caractérisation des déchets pendant le déclassement des installations nucléaires et la remédiation des sites; et

fournit des directives pour la production de rapports sur les résultats de la caractérisation des déchets.

Notes :

Dans cette norme, les termes « déchets » et « déchets radioactifs » sont utilisés pour faire référence à « déchets radioactifs et combustible irradié ».

Il est possible que la caractérisation de différents déchets, comme les déchets radioactifs de faible activité (DRFA), les déchets radioactifs de moyenne activité (DRMA) et les déchets radioactifs de haute activité (DRHA), y compris le combustible irradié, présente différents défis en raison des dangers et des contrôles particuliers nécessaires à la gestion des déchets.Pour obtenir les exigences et les directives relatives à la gestion sécuritaire des déchets radioactifs, voir CSA N292.0.

1.2 Étapes de la gestion des déchets

Cette norme s’applique à la caractérisation des déchets à toutes les étapes du processus de gestion des déchets radioactifs :

la génération;

la manutention;

le traitement;

le transport;

l’entreposage; et

l’élimination.

Note : Les objectifs de caractérisation des déchets pourraient varier au cours des différentes étapes du processus de gestion des déchets radioactifs, donc les données de caractérisation des déchets exigées pourraient aussi varier pour appuyer ces objectifs.

1.3 Contenant de déchets et colis de déchets

Cette norme fournit des directives sur :

la caractérisation des déchets stockés (p. ex., contenus dans des contenants de déchets et/ou des colis de déchets), notamment les interactions entre les contenants ou colis de déchets et les déchets eux-mêmes; et

la caractérisation des déchets non contenus dans un contenant ou un colis de déchets, comme les déchets issus de la remédiation du site et du déclassement in situ.

1.4 Exclusions

Cette norme exclut l’exemption ou la libération des déchets et la caractérisation des matières radioactives naturelles et des matières radioactives naturelles technologiquement améliorées, ainsi que des résidus de mines et d’installations de concentration d’uranium.

Notes :

Voir CSA N292.5 pour obtenir des directives en matière d’exemption et de libération.

Il convient de rappeler aux utilisateurs de cette norme au Canada que la gestion des déchets dangereux relève de la compétence provinciale, sauf si les déchets sont transportés au-delà des frontières provinciales ou nationales, auquel cas la compétence fédérale s’appliquerait. Dans le cas des déchets mixtes, les exigences de l’autorité compétente fédérale s’appliquent également. Cette norme ne vise pas à remplacer les exigences de l’autorité compétente relatives à la caractérisation des propriétés dangereuses classiques des déchets radioactifs et, dans certains cas, elle pourrait ne pas satisfaire à ces exigences. Pour les juridictions qui suivent le système de classification élaboré par l’EPA des États-Unis, des directives sur la caractérisation des déchets dangereux figurent dans des références telles que U.S. EPA SW-846, U.S. EPA 530-R-12-001 et les exigences provinciales.

Pour obtenir des conseils sur la caractérisation des matières radioactives naturelles et des matières radioactives naturelles technologiquement améliorées, voir Lehto et Hou (2011) et L’Annunziata (2020).

1.5 CSA N292.0

Cette norme est utilisée conjointement avec CSA N292.0.

1.6 Utilisateurs

Cette norme s’applique aux organisations ou installations qui génèrent, manipulent, traitent, transportent, stockent et éliminent des déchets radioactifs et du combustible irradié.

Notes :

Les organisations de déchets sont susceptibles de comprendre, sans s’y limiter, les générateurs de déchets, les courtiers en déchets, les récepteurs de déchets, les transformateurs de déchets et les organisations exploitantes d’installations de gestion des déchets.

Les installations visées incluent notamment, sans s’y limiter, les réacteurs nucléaires, les installations de gestion des déchets, les instituts de recherche, les établissements médicaux, les sites de production, les laboratoires et les installations industrielles.

Cette norme peut être appliquée par d’autres installations selon une méthode graduelle.

Cette norme peut être appliquée à la conception des installations.

Voir CSA N292.0 pour obtenir les directives sur la méthode graduelle, et l’article 4.1.3 de CSA N286 concernant l’application de la méthode graduelle.

1.7 Terminologie

Dans cette norme, le terme « doit » indique une exigence, c’est-à-dire une prescription que l’utilisateur doit respecter pour assurer la conformité à la norme; « devrait » indique une recommandation ou ce qu’il est conseillé mais non obligatoire de faire; et « peut » indique une possibilité ou ce qu’il est permis de faire.

Les notes qui accompagnent les articles ne comprennent pas d'exigences ni d'exigences alternatives; le but d'une note accompagnant un article est de séparer du texte les éléments explicatifs ou informatifs.

Les notes au bas des tableaux et des figures font partie du tableau ou de la figure et peuvent être rédigées comme des exigences.

Les annexes sont qualifiées de normatives (obligatoires) ou d’informatives (facultatives) pour en préciser l’application.

Draft Amendment to C22.1

Draft Amendment to C22.1

Draft Amendment to C22.1

Draft Amendment to C22.1

1.1    Scope of the standard

This Standard sets out requirements for the selection, use, and care of respirators and for the administration of an effective respiratory protection program in the workplace.

1.2    Outside of scope for the purpose of selection

This Standard is not intended to address the selection of:

a) respirators for aircraft oxygen systems;

b) supplied-air or ventilated suits;

c) respirators for investigating and dismantling clandestine synthetic drug laboratories (CDLs) and marijuana grow operations (MGOs) (see CAN/CGSB/CSA-Z1640-18); or

d) respirators for protection against radiological contaminants.

This Standard applies to all other aspects of a respiratory protection program for these respirators, excluding Clauses 8 and 9.

1.3    Outside of scope for selection, requirements, and use

This Standard is not intended to address the selection, requirements, and use of:

a) underwater breathing devices (see CSA Z275.2);

b) inhalators and resuscitators; or

c) respiratory protection for first responders during CBRN (chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear) events (see CAN/CGSB/CSA-Z1610; Clauses of CSA Z94.4 may be referenced within).

1.4    Units of measurement

The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.

1.5    Application of language in the Standard

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.

CSA Scope

[Add the following]
This Standard applies to the safety of such equipment designed and constructed for installation and use in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.

IEC Scope

This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.

This International Standard deals with the safety of beauty care appliances incorporating lasers or intense light sources for household and similar purposes,where their operation relies on contact with the skin, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V.

NOTE 101 Battery-operated appliances and other d.c. supplied appliances are within the scope of this standard. Dual supply appliances, either mains-supplied or battery-operated, are regarded as battery-operated appliances when operated in the battery mode.

This standard covers appliances with a light emitting surface less than 25 cm2. Appliances with a light emitting surface equal to or greater than 25 cm2 are within the scope of IEC 60335-2-27.

Appliances not intended for normal household use but which nevertheless may be a source of danger to the public such as appliances intended to be used in beauty salons and similar premises are also within the scope of this standard.

Appliances covered by the scope of this standard include but are not limited to:
– appliances for control of hair growth;
– appliances for skin and beauty care incorporating lasers or intense light sources (ILS).

NOTE 102 Appliances incorporating lasers or intense light sources (ILS) either heat up hair follicles or skin tissue to produce thermal effects or to produce photo-biological effects from specific wavelengths.

As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account:

– persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.

NOTE 103 Attention is drawn to the fact that in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities.

NOTE 104 This standard does not apply to
– appliances for medical purposes (IEC 60601);
– appliances for skin or hair care (IEC 60335-2-23);
– appliances for nail hardening;
– appliances for skin exposure to optical radiation with a light emitting surface equal to or greater than 25 cm2 (IEC 60335-2-27).

1.1 

This Standard applies to multiple-conductor control and instrumentation cables (including thermocouple cables and thermocouple extension cables) having a voltage rating not exceeding 1000 V and intended for installation in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.

Note: The designations for such cables are “CIC” for unarmoured cables and “ACIC” for armoured cables.

1.2 

This Standard applies to cables rated 1000 V, 600 V, 300 V, and 150 V, and to temperature ratings up to 105 °C. This Standard also includes specific requirements for high-temperature control and instrumentation cables rated 125 to 250 °C.

1.3 

This Standard applies to multiple-conductor thermoplastic or thermoset-insulated assemblies, shielded or unshielded, twisted or cabled, paired, two conductors parallel or grouped into units, jacketed or unjacketed, sheathed or unsheathed, armoured or unarmoured, and any combinations thereof.

1.4 

This Standard includes specific requirements for halogen-free limited-smoke control and instrumentation cables.

1.5 

This Standard permits the inclusion of additional components, such as optical fiber members and communications wire used for installation purposes only. No requirements for such components are specified.

1.6 

This Standard does not apply to cables intended for internal wiring of electrical equipment, e.g., switchboard and equipment wire, or to cables that undergo repeated flexing.

1.7 

In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.

Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.

Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.

Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.