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- Canadian Electrical Code, Part I (15)
- ANSI BSR8 (2)
1 Scope
a) a terminal unit conforming with ISO 9170-1 of a medical gas pipeline system conforming with ISO 7396-1:2016;
a) flowmeters;
NOTE Flow control devices that are classed as medical electrical equipment can be subject to additional requirements of IEC 60601-1.
— oxygen;
NOTE Flow control devices can be available for other gases.
a) for use with gases for driving surgical tools;
Draft amendment to C22.1.
Draft amendment to C22.1
Draft amendment to C22.1
Draft amendment to C22.1
1.1 General
This Standard specifies the requirements, criteria, methods of analysis, and design procedures for
a) determining the design response spectra and ground motion time-histories to be used in the analysis;
b) establishing design criteria for structures, systems, and components (SSCs), and supports that require seismic qualification; and
c) performing seismic analyses, including the effects of the soil-structure-interaction.
1.2 Applications
This Standard applies to SSCs in nuclear power plants that require seismic qualification by analytical methods (see CSA N289.1). This Standard may also be applied to SSCs that might not require explicit seismic qualification as deemed appropriate by the operating organization or by authorities having jurisdiction (AHJ).
1.3 Other applications
This Standard may be applied, as appropriate, to other nuclear facilities under the jurisdiction of the Nuclear Safety and Control Act.
1.4 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.1 Généralités
La présente norme précise les exigences, critères, méthodes d’analyse et procédures de conception pour
a) déterminer les spectres de réponse de conception et les diagrammes d’évolution des mouvements du sol à utiliser dans l’analyse;
b) établir des critères de conception pour les structures, systèmes et composants (SSC), et les supports nécessitant une qualification parasismique; et
c) effectuer des analyses sismiques, y compris les effets de l’interaction sol-structure.
1.2 Applications
La présente norme s’applique aux SSC des centrales nucléaires qui nécessitent une qualification parasismique par des méthodes analytiques (voir CSA N289.1). La présente norme peut également être appliquée aux SSC qui ne nécessitent pas une qualification parasismique explicite jugée appropriée par l’exploitant ou par l’autorité compétente (AC).
1.3 Autres applications
La présente norme peut être appliquée, selon les besoins, à d’autres centrales nucléaires visées par la Loi sur la sûreté et la réglementation nucléaires.
1.4 Terminologie
Dans la présente norme, le terme « doit » indique une exigence, c’est-à-dire une prescription que l’utilisateur est obligé de respecter pour assurer la conformité à la norme; « devrait » indique une recommandation ou ce qu’il est conseillé, mais non obligatoire de faire; et « peut » indique une possibilité ou ce qu’il est permis de faire.
Les notes qui accompagnent les articles ne comprennent pas de prescriptions ni de recommandations. Elles servent à séparer du texte les explications ou les renseignements qui ne font pas proprement partie de la norme.
Les notes au bas des tableaux et des figures font partie du tableau ou de la figure et peuvent être rédigées comme des exigences.
Les annexes sont qualifiées de normatives (obligatoires) ou d’informatives (facultatives) pour en préciser l’application.
CSA B139.1.0:24
General requirements for large installations
1 Scope
1.1 Installation requirements for large oil-burning equipment
This Code specifies minimum requirements for the installation of large oil-burning equipment.
Note: The intent of this Code is to apply to multi-unit residential, commercial, institutional, and industrial buildings in accordance with the provincial building code or, in the absence of such regulation, the National Building Code of Canada.
1.2 Installation of oil-fuelled appliances and equipment
This Code applies to the installation of appliances, equipment, components, and accessories where oil is used for fuel purposes in applications that include
a) space heating;
b) service water heating;
c) power generation; and
d) process application.
1.3 Installation and alteration requirements for oil-burning equipment
This Code provides minimum requirements for installing or altering all stationary and portable oil-burning equipment, including
a) furnaces;
b) process furnaces;
c) boilers;
d) water heaters;
e) vehicle heaters;
f) construction heaters; and
g) stationary internal combustion engines when used for shaft-power applications for buildings.
Note: For installation of internal combustion engines for emergency power applications, see also CSA C282 and CSA Z32. Both these Standards refer to the CSA B139 Series for installation of accessories such as fuel tanks and piping.
1.4 Ancillary equipment installation requirements
This Code provides minimum requirements for installing or altering ancillary equipment, including
a) piping and tubing systems;
b) pumps;
c) control devices;
d) venting systems;
e) accessories;
f) heat distribution systems that affect the proper operation of the oil-burning equipment;
g) central oil distribution systems; and
h) underground supply tanks, aboveground outdoor tanks, and aboveground tanks installed inside of buildings.
1.5 Maintenance requirements for oil-burning equipment
This Code provides requirements for the maintenance of the most commonly used types of oil-burning equipment.
1.6 Recommended precautions for filling tanks
This Code provides recommended precautions for filling tanks (see Annex G).
1.7 Items not applicable
This Code does not apply to
a) process equipment installed in refineries;
b) appliances installed in park model trailers, recreational vehicles, and marine craft;
c) portable devices such as lamps, blowtorches, melting pots, and weed burners;
d) integral fuel tanks of 45 L (10 gal) capacity or less on internal combustion engines; or
e) portable oil-burning equipment within the scope of CAN/CSA-B138.1/CAN/CSA-B138.2.
Note: For reference, the terms “park model trailers” and “recreational vehicles” are as defined in the CAN/CSA-Z241 Series and CSA Z240 RV Series.
1.8 Terminology
In this Code, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Code; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Code.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.9 Dual measurements
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Code. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
Figure 1
Applicability guidance diagram
(See Clause 0.)
CSA B139.1.1:24
General requirements for stationary engines
1 Scope
1.1 Installation requirements for oil-fuelled stationary engines
This Code specifies minimum requirements for the installation of oil-fuelled stationary engines used for
a) the generation of electrical power for buildings;
b) the generation of electrical power in accordance with CSA C282;
c) the generation of electrical power in accordance with CSA Z32; and
d) directly connected shaft power for building equipment, industrial equipment, and emergency equipment.
Note: Examples of “building equipment” include air compressors and refrigeration equipment; “industrial equipment” includes pumps, compressors, and hoisting equipment; and “emergency equipment” includes fire pumps. This Note does not impose limits on types of driven equipment.
1.2 Relationship with CSA B139.1.0
The requirements of CSA B139.1.0 apply in addition to this Code. Where a conflict or inconsistency exists between CSA B139.1.0 and this Code, the requirements of this Code take precedence.
1.3 Terminology
In this Code, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Code; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Code.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.4 Dual measurements
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Code. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
CSA B139.1.2:24
General requirements for special installations
1 Scope
1.1 Oil-burning appliances and equipment installation
This Code applies to the installation of appliances, equipment, components, and accessories where oil is used for fuel purposes in
a) used-oil-burning appliances;
b) central oil distribution systems;
c) construction heaters and fuel systems; and
d) vehicle heaters.
1.2 Field installation of burners and combustion control systems
This Code provides minimum requirements for the field installation of burners and their combustion control systems.
1.3 Relationship with CSA B139.1.0
The requirements of CSA B139.1.0 apply in addition to this Code. Where a conflict or inconsistency exists between CSA B139.1.0 and this Code, the requirements of this Code take precedence.
1.4 Terminology
In this Code, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Code; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Code.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.5 Dual measurements
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Code. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
CSA B139.2:24
Installation code for oil-burning equipment for residential and small commercial buildings
1 Scope
1.1 Oil-fired appliances and equipment installation
This Code applies to the installation of appliances, equipment, components, and accessories where oil is used for fuel purposes in applications that include
a) space heating;
b) service water heating; and
c) small process application.
1.2 Installation of appliances and associated equipment in small buildings
This Code applies to the installation of appliances and associated equipment where
a) the building is a residential or commercial building as defined by the National Building Code of Canada, does not exceed three storeys in building height, and does not exceed 600 m2 (6458 ft2) in building area;
b) the individual or total appliance fuel input rating does not exceed 9.5 L/h (2.5 GPH);
c) the maximum fuel input rate to all appliances connected to a common chimney does not exceed 205 kW (700 kBtu/h);
d) supply tanks do not exceed an individual capacity of 2500 L (550 gal) or a total capacity of 5000 L (1100 gal) for each premises; and
e) no fuel pumps other than appliance integrally mounted fuel pumps are used.
Note: The intent of this Code is to apply to residential buildings and small commercial buildings in accordance with the provincial building code or, in the absence of such regulations, in accordance with Part 9 of the National Building Code of Canada.
1.3 Installation and alteration of oil-burning equipment
This Code provides minimum requirements for installing or altering all stationary and portable oil-burning equipment, including
a) furnaces;
b) boilers; and
c) water heaters.
1.4 Ancillary equipment installation requirements
This Code provides minimum requirements for installing or altering ancillary equipment, including
a) piping and tubing;
b) control devices;
c) venting systems;
d) accessories;
e) heat distribution systems that affect the proper operation of the oil-burning equipment; and
f) aboveground supply tanks that have a maximum individual capacity of 2500 L (550 gal) and a maximum total capacity of 5000 L (1100 gal).
Note: Underground fuel oil tank installations of any size and aboveground installations over 2500 L (550 gal) are covered by CSA B139.1.0, CSA B139.1.1, and CSA B139.1.2.
1.5 Maintenance requirements for oil-burning equipment
This Code provides requirements for the maintenance of the most commonly used types of oil-burning equipment.
1.6 Recommended precautions for filling tanks
This Code provides recommended precautions for filling tanks (see Annex G of CSA B139.1.0).
1.7 Exclusions
This Code does not apply to
a) process equipment installed in refineries;
b) appliances installed in park model trailers, recreational vehicles, and marine craft;
c) portable devices such as lamps, blowtorches, melting pots, and weed burners; or
d) installations supplying oil-fuelled stationary engines.
Note: For reference, the terms “park model trailers” and “recreational vehicles” are as defined in the CSA Z241 Series and CSA Z240 RV Series.
1.8 Terminology
In this Code, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Code; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Code.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.9 Dual measurements
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Code. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
1.10 Figures and tables
Figures and tables that are referenced with the prefix “B” are to be found in Annex B of CSA B139.1.0.
Note: For example, a reference in this Code to “Table B.1” means Table B.1 of CSA B139.1.0.
1 Scope
1.1 Design
This Standard provides criteria and requirements for the design of a durable building and its building elements. Designers will need to factor into their designs predicted environmental loads and action effects resulting from climate change.
Note: Provisions for operation, maintenance, repair and renovation of a building and its building elements are found in Annex I.
1.2 Building and building elements
This Standard applies to the building and to building elements that
a) are required to resist loads from the structure environment and the effects of those loads;
b) are exposed to exterior space or the ground;
c) separate interior space from exterior space or separate interior space from the ground; or
d) separate environmentally dissimilar interior spaces.
1.3 Inclusions
This Standard includes the following:
definitions for performance, failure, service life, and other concepts related to the durability of a building or building element;
fundamental durability requirements for the design of a new building and building elements;
criteria for the design for durability of a building and building elements, including requirements for design life, estimated service life, and predicted service life; criteria for construction processes that affect durability;
provisions for construction review; and
guidance on the use of this Standard to
i) select a design life for a building and building elements;
ii) determine an estimated service life or predicted service life;
iii) assess structure environments; and
iv) understand degradation mechanisms, such as predicted service life.
1.4 Usage
This Standard is intended to be used by owners, designers, and constructors working from design conception to building completion and handover.
The building durability plan is reflected in contract documents as assemblies and specifications. Constructor activities implement the plan by executing the contract documents.
1.5 Exclusions
The following are not within the scope of this Standard:
a) durability of mechanical systems, electrical systems, and services in buildings; and
b) durability of building finishes, except those providing a performance control function.
Notes:
Although the Standard does not specifically address mechanical systems, electrical systems, and services, such systems and services should be taken into account in an integrated design for durability of a building and building elements. Design for replacement and renewal is particularly important when the design life of the building exceeds the estimated service life or the predicted service life of building mechanical systems
The loads on a building and building elements that result from the operation of mechanical and electrical systems and services should be considered along with the structure environment and structural loads.
An example of a performance control function for a building finish would be a coating applied to a metallic building element that provides corrosion protection.
1.6 Warranty disclaimer
Determining the design life of a building or the predicted service life of a building element, execution of a design, or construction of the design under the auspices of this standard do not constitute either an implied or expressed warranty regarding the service life of the building or its elements.
The design life establishes a target performance level, and building elements are selected accordingly based on information available to designers and constructors at the time. Adhering to the procedures described in this Standard will optimize the likelihood of successfully matching the product to its performance requirements.
If warranties related to service life of buildings or building elements are requested by owners or operators of buildings, they may be sought specifically from product suppliers and installers at the time of construction, and paid for at the market rate. Design services provided according to this standard are not the equivalent of a warranty or guarantee.
1.7 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (nonmandatory) to define their application.
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Addition:
This document applies to oscillating multifunction tools.
This Standard specifies laboratory test methods and procedures for determining operational performance indicators of Thermal Energy Storage System’s (TESS) used for space heating applications in residential, commercial and institutional buildings.
This standard includes an informative annex to introduce basic building TESS grid services functions, including building TESS equipment communication.
a) This Standard applies to packaged building TESS that can be tested in laboratory environment. The system is either a factory pre-assembled unit or a unit assembled on-site in the laboratory test facility from factory-supplied components.
b) The TESS is charged electrically and discharged thermally. The energy shall be stored as latent heat or as sensible heat or as a combination of the two.
c) The TESS is charged by electric-resistance heating, and the electric resistance mechanism is an integral part of or is located inside the TESS.
d) The TESS is discharged with a heat transfer fluid that enters the system through a single inlet and leaves the system from a single outlet. TESS having more than one inlet and/or outlet shall be tested according to this standard, but each flow configuration involving a single inlet and a single outlet must be tested separately. The heat transfer fluid may be either a non-condensing gas or a liquid.
· Note: for more clarification, refer to Annex F
This Standard does not apply to:
a) TESS that are charged by a thermal input other than integrated electric resistive heating.
b) TESS where the thermal storage medium leaves the extent of the system (e.g. hot water storage tanks).
c) TESS that are only used for domestic hot water.
d) TESS that are only used for cooling.
e) TESS that are intended for use in industrial or power generation applications.
f) Long-term or Annual/Seasonal TESS
g) Room TESS
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard.
This Standard refers to the following publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to the edition listed below, including all amendments published thereto.
1.1 This standard provides the minimum requirements for electric machines for use in hazardous locations in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I and NFPA 70®, National Electrical Code® (NEC®) as follows:
a) Class I, Division 2;
b) Class II, Division 2;
c) Class III, Division 1 and 2.
Note 1: The term “electric machine” applies to both motors and generators.
Note 2: In the US, the application “hazardous locations” is referred to as “hazardous (classified) locations”.
Note 3: NFPA 70®, National Electrical Code®, and NEC® are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA.
1.2 This standard also applies to the same types of electric machines indicated in 1.1 for installation and use in Zone 2 or Zone 22 hazardous locations in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I and NFPA 70®, National Electrical Code® (NEC®).
Note: In US and Canada, the installation codes permit the use of appropriately rated Division 2 motors in Zone 2 and Zone 22 areas.
1.3 This standard applies to both horizontal and vertical electric machines that have fractional and integral horsepower ratings.
1.4 This standard applies to electro-mechanical brakes intended to either hold a stopped motor from turning or to slow a motor and load to a stopped condition.
1.5 This standard does not apply to the following electric motors and generators:
a) Intrinsically Safe;
b) Explosionproof;
c) Purged and Pressurized; or
d) Dust-Ignitionproof.
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Addition:
This part of IEC 62841 applies to hand-held hammers.
Tools covered by this document include percussion hammers and rotary hammers, including rotary hammers with the capability to rotate only with the percussion system disengaged (drill only mode).
This document does not apply to drills and impact drills.
NOTE 101 Drills and impact drills are covered by IEC 62841-2-1.
This document does not apply to tools that are designed exclusively for driving fasteners, such as palm nailers.
1.1
This Standard applies to encapsulated isolating transformers for use as a circuit continuity device, intended to be installed in airport field lighting series circuits for use in nonhazardous locations in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.
1.2
This Standard applies to transformers that consist of electrically separated primary and secondary coils that are wound upon a core, the assembly being enclosed in a waterproof case with moulded-on lead connectors. The primary coil is connected into the series circuit and the secondary coil to the light fixture lead by means of plug/receptacle connectors.
1.3
Transformers constructed to meet the requirements of this Standard are suitable for continuous outdoor service in ambient temperatures from a minimum of –55 °C to a maximum of 65 °C and for direct earth burial or placement in a housing (junction box) of an airport lighting raceway system.
1.4
In this Standard, "shall" is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; "should" is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and "may" is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
CSA Scope
[Add the following sentence at the end of the second paragraph]
This Standard applies to appliances that are permanently connected or cord-connected, intended for sterilization, garment treatment, deodorizing or with other similar functions.
[Replace the second dashed item on the list of the sixth paragraph]
- tumble dryers (CSA E60335-2-11, CSA C22.2 No. 112)
[Add the following bullet to the end of the list of the sixth paragraph]
- Drying cabinets intended for drying washed clothes within a closed heated compartment (CSA C22.2 No. 112)
[Add the following]
This Standard applies to the safety of such equipment that is intended to be installed or used in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.
IEC Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric clothes dryers including clothes dryers intended for drying footwear or gloves, and towel rails for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V including direct current (DC) powered appliances and battery-operated appliances.
Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless can be a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account:
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
Attention is drawn to the fact that:
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities,
the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to:
– spin extractors (IEC 60335-2-4);
– tumble dryers (IEC 60335-2-11);
– appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes;
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
1 Scope
1.1 General
This Standard specifies safety requirements for pipelines for medical gases, medical vacuum, medical support gases, and anaesthetic gas scavenging systems in health care facilities, both public and private. It applies to all facilities providing health care services, regardless of type, size, location, or range of services, including, but not limited to
a) acute care hospitals;
b) in-patient continuing care hospitals;
c) long-term care facilities;
d) community-based providers;
e) leased/rental suites in office buildings; and
f) ambulatory and outpatient care clinics (e.g., day surgery, endoscopy clinics, dentists’ offices, and doctors’ offices).
1.2 Intended use
There is a commentary available for this Clause.
This Standard is intended for use by anyone involved in the design, installation, commissioning and testing, documentation, operation, and maintenance of pipelines for medical gases, medical vacuum, medical support gases, and anaesthetic gas scavenging systems. The requirements cover
a) the design of systems to ensure the continuous supply of gas or vacuum in normal condition or in single fault condition;
b) the selection of materials and components;
c) the non-interchangeability of equipment between different gas systems and services;
d) the cleanliness of materials and components and of the completed system;
e) installation procedures for supply systems and pipelines;
f) the configuration of system components;
g) control, monitoring, and alarm systems;
h) the markings and information to be supplied by the manufacturer or installer;
i) contaminant testing of pipelines;
j) the final testing of each medical gas pipeline prior to its use in patient care to ensure that it contains only the specified gas; and
k) maintenance and ongoing verification.
1.3 Application
There is a commentary available for this Clause.
This Standard applies to pipeline systems for
a) medical gases or medical gas mixtures, including
i) oxygen USP;
ii) oxygen 93 USP;
iii) medical air USP;
iv) nitrous oxide USP;
v) carbon dioxide USP;
vi) helium USP;
vii) oxygen USP/nitrous oxide USP mixtures;
viii) helium USP/oxygen USP mixtures; and
ix) other medical gases;
b) medical support gases, including
i) instrument air; and
ii) nitrogen NF;
c) medical vacuum; and
d) anaesthetic gas scavenging systems (AGSS).
1.4 Exclusion of plume evacuation systems (PES)
This Standard does not provide specific requirements for plume evacuation systems (PES) that is part of an overall medical gas pipeline distribution system. Informative guidance is provided in Annex R.
1.5 Exclusion of hyperbaric chambers
This Standard does not provide specific requirements for hyperbaric chambers connected to medical gas pipeline distribution systems. See Clause 7.6.4 for the hyperbaric demarcation point.
Note: Requirements for hyperbaric chambers are provided in CSA Z275.1.
1.6 Exclusion of veterinary and animal research facilities
This Standard does not apply to veterinary and animal research facilities.
Note: The relevant requirements of this Standard, particularly those regarding safety, should be incorporated in the design, installation, and maintenance of piping systems in veterinary and animal research facilities. These systems should be inspected and tested by inspection bodies.
1.7 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (nonmandatory) to define their application.
1.8 Units of measure
The values given in SI (metric) units are the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. Unless otherwise specified, pressures and vacuum in this Standard are expressed as gauge pressure (i.e., atmospheric pressure is defined as 0).
Draft Amendment to C22.1