Electrical
IEC 62841-1:2014, Clause 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Addition:
This document applies to hand-held spray guns for non-flammable materials.
This part of IEC 60079, which is a technical specification, specifies requirements for the design, construction, assembly, testing, inspection, marking, documenting and assessment of equipment assemblies for use in explosive atmospheres under the responsibility of the manufacturer of the equipment assembly.
The requirements of this document apply to individual items according to the IEC 60079 series or ISO 80079 series that comprise the assembly and that have individual certificates. These individual items are then integrated as part of the equipment assembly. Also included are requirements to address aspects for the assembly which may be beyond the certificates of the individual items forming the assembly.
The scope of this document includes assessment of the additional requirements for assemblies for hazardous areas and does not include requirements for non-hazardous areas. It is assumed that compliance with other electrical or mechanical requirements that are applicable for non-hazardous areas will be verified by either the same or different party in addition to the requirements of this document.
This document does not apply to:
– equipment which is covered, in its entirety, by one or more IEC 60079 and ISO 80079 equipment types of protection;
– pressurized rooms, p, in accordance with IEC 60079-13, artificial ventilation for the protection of analyzer(s) houses in accordance with IEC TR 60079-16, and other standards addressing specific Ex assemblies;
– installation at the end-user site under the scope of IEC 60079-14;
– classification of the hazardous area;
– equipment assemblies for mines susceptible to firedamp (Group I applications);
– inherently explosive situations and dust from explosives or pyrophoric substances (for example explosives manufacturing and processing);
– rooms used for medical purposes;
– electrical installations in areas where the hazard is due to flammable mist.
The specification is only intended to provide validation for the initial supply of an assembly.
NOTE 1 Additional guidance on the requirements for hazards due to hybrid mixtures of dust or flyings and flammable gas or vapour is provided in IEC 60079-14.
Where a requirement of this document conflicts with a requirement of either IEC 60079-0 or ISO 80079-36, the requirement of this document takes precedence.
NOTE 2 For this first edition, the only requirements of this document that take precedence over IEC 60079-0 or ISO 80079-36 are the markings for equipment assemblies.
1.1
This Standard covers the requirements for dead-end/suspension composite insulators used on overhead distribution lines operating at nominal voltages up to and including 75 kV. Dead-end insulators support the line conductor horizontally. Suspension insulators support the line conductor vertically. Both are subjected to tensile and torsional loads.
These composite insulators are intended to operate in a service environment within a temperature range of –50 to 50 °C.
The main objective of this Standard is to define terms, prescribe test methods, and recommend acceptance or failure criteria. Clauses 4 to 8 specify the material, product qualification, construction and test requirements applicable to these insulators. Annexes D, E, and F provide examples of design, type, and sample/routine test reports.
1.2
This Standard deals with composite insulators having a core with metal fittings and a housing and sheds. The core has resin-impregnated glass fibres. The housing and sheds consist of elastomers (e.g., silicone, ethylene propylene). The metal fittings are aluminum, steel, or iron.
1.3
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.General
This Standard provides an Electrical Energy Storage System (EESS) testing protocol for quality assurance and reliability programs. It is intended to be used by code officials, financial institutions and insurers, first responders, developers, independent engineers, manufacturers and other relevant stakeholders in the Energy Storage System industry. It provides best practices for an EESS testing protocol of a representative energy storage system for quality and reliability assurance programs.
2.Intended use
This Standard is intended to be a stand-alone document that does not interact with other safety or performance standards as it is intended to focus on reliability and quality assurance for long-term durability. Market practices as they currently exist might require independent quality assurance and reliability testing and due diligence for energy storage systems.
3.Inclusions
The individual test legs in the protocol of this Standard have been designed to reproduce incidences and failures of a representative energy storage system that has been seen in the field or potentially could be seen in the field. Data generated from testing will reflect the behavior, reliability, and durability of the system and its components during natural or accidental occurrences of conflagration, inundation, convulsion or other related incidences, as well as reflect the harsh environmental conditions during operation. This data is intended to be used as part of an assessment for bankability and insurability of energy storage systems.
4.Exclusions
This Standard does not apply to the following:
a) evaluating or rating the Individual components used in the construction of an EESS; Note: Individual components are evaluated using their own standards.
b) installation requirements except those for installation manuals and c) installation documents provided with the EESS; and
c) uninterruptible power system that
i) fall under the scope of UL 1778; or
ii) use lead-acid or nickel-cadmium batteries.
5.Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
0.1 Inclusions
This Document applies to electric vehicle chargers installed in public places and provides the uptime data reporting parameters.
0.2 Terminology
This Document contains no requirements. In this Document, “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required, and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Document.
0.3 Units of measure
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Document. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
1.1 Inclusions
This Document applies to electric vehicle chargers installed in public places and provides the definitions, requirements, and guidance for uptime during operation.
The elements of this Document include but are not limited to
a) definition of uptime;
b) definition of parameters that may or may not have an impact on uptime;
c) methods for the calculation of uptime; and
d) definition of charger uptime, excluded time, and downtime.
1.2 Terminology
This Document contains no requirements. In this Document, “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required, and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Document.
1.3 Units of measure
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Document. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
This standard applies, when required by the relevant product standard, to low-voltage switchgear and controlgear hereinafter referred to as equipment or device and intended to be connected to circuits, the rated voltage of which does not exceed 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c.
This standard states the general rules and common safety requirements for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear, including:
– definitions;
– characteristics;
– information supplied with the equipment;
– normal service, mounting and transport conditions;
– constructional and performance requirements;
– verification of characteristics and performance;
– environmental aspects.
This standard does not apply to low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies which are dealt with in IEC 61439 series, as applicable.
1.1DV.1 D2 Modification of 1.1 by adding the following
1.1DV.1.1 This equipment is intended for installation in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code (CE Code, Part I); Mexican Official Standard, NOM-001-SEDE; and the US National Electrical Code (NEC), NFPA 70.
1.1
This Standard covers assemblies of wiring terminals and supporting blocks for copper conductors, copper and aluminum conductors, and aluminum conductors rated at a maximum of 1500 V and 2000 kcmil, intended to provide for the connection of wiring designed to be used in accordance with the Rules of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.
1.2
These terminal blocks are intended to support permanently and to insulate wire terminations and joints from each other and from the surface on which the terminal block is mounted, where the absence of such support or insulation could result in a hazard.
1.3
Terminal blocks can be of various designs, such as sectional, modular, or one-piece.
1.4
Terminal blocks can employ a combination of connectors.
1.5
Protective conductor terminal blocks (PCTB) are covered under CSA C22.2 No. 60947-7-2.
1.6
In this Standard, shall is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; should is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and may is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.1
This standard applies to enclosures for electrical equipment intended to be installed and used in nonhazardous locations in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1, the provisions of the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70, and the provisions of Mexico's Electrical Installations, NOM-001-SEDE, as follows:
a) Enclosures for indoor locations, Types 1, 2, 5, 12, 12K, and 13; and
b) Enclosures for indoor or outdoor locations, Types 3, 3X, 3R, 3RX, 3S, 3SX, 4, 4X, 6, and 6P.
1.2
This standard covers additional environmental construction and performance requirements for enclosures. The general requirements for enclosures are contained in CSA C22.2 No. 94.1, UL 50, and NMX-J-235/1-ANCE (See Annex B, Ref. No. 10) or the end-use product standards that are to be used in conjunction with this standard.
1.3
This standard does not cover the requirements for protection of devices against conditions such as condensation, icing, corrosion, or contamination that may occur within the enclosure or that may enter via conduit or unsealed openings.
1.4
Where an individual product standard contains requirements that are at variance with those of this standard, the requirements of the individual product standard take precedence.
1DV DR Modification of Clause 1 to replace with the following:
This part of IEC 60079 standard specifies the construction and testing of intrinsically safe apparatus intended for use in explosive atmospheres, and for associated apparatus which is intended for connection to intrinsically safe circuits which enter such atmospheres.
This Type of Protection is applicable to electrical equipment in which the electrical circuits themselves are incapable of causing ignition of a surrounding explosive atmosphere. This includes electrical equipment which contains circuits that are intrinsically safe only under certain conditions, for example under battery supply with mains supply removed.
This document is also applicable to electrical equipment or parts of electrical equipment located outside the explosive atmosphere or protected by another Type of Protection listed in IEC 60079-0 UL 60079-0 and CSA C22.2 No. 60079-0, where the intrinsic safety of the electrical circuits in the explosive atmosphere may depend upon the design and construction of such electrical equipment or parts of such electrical equipment. The electrical circuits exposed to the explosive atmosphere are assessed for use in such atmospheres by applying this document.
This document applies to sensors connected to intrinsically safe circuits but does not apply to the protection of catalytic elements for Group IIC or Group IIB + H2.
This document does not apply to Ex Equipment cable glands.
The requirements for intrinsically safe systems are provided in IEC 60079-25 UL 60079-25 and CSA C22.2 No. 60079-25.
This document supplements and modifies the general requirements of IEC 60079-0, UL 60079-0 and CSA C22.2 No. 60079-0 except as indicated in Table 1. Where a requirement of this document conflicts with a requirement of IEC 60079-0 UL 60079-0 and CSA C22.2 No. 60079-0, the requirement of this document takes precedence.
Unless otherwise stated, the requirements in this document are applicable to both intrinsically safe apparatus and associated apparatus, and the generic term "apparatus" is used throughout the standard.
As this document applies only to electrical equipment, the term "equipment" used in the standard always means "electrical equipment".
This document applies to apparatus for use under the atmospheric conditions of IEC 60079-0 UL 60079-0 and CSA C22.2 No. 60079-0 with additional requirements for use at extended atmospheric pressures in the range from 60 kPa (0,6 bar), up to 110 kPa (1,1 bar).
Where references are made to other IEC standards, the referenced requirements found in these standards apply as modified by any applicable US National Differences for the standard (see Clause 2).
Draft Amendment to C22.1