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- Canadian Electrical Code, Part I (18)
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2.1 Généralités
La présente norme énonce les exigences minimales et les recommandations relatives à la mise en œuvre de pratiques d’inspection, de lavage, de vidange, de séchage et de décontamination visant à réduire l’introduction et la propagation des espèces aquatiques envahissantes par l’entremise des embarcations, des remorques et de l’équipement nautique transportés par voie terrestre, entre les plans d’eau et à l’intérieur de ceux-ci. Cette norme fournit :
les protocoles d’inspection des embarcations, des remorques et de l’équipement nautique visant à détecter la présence d’espèces aquatiques envahissantes et de vecteurs, comme l’eau stagnante, les plantes aquatiques et les sédiments;
les exigences et recommandations relatives au lavage, à la vidange et au séchage des embarcations, des remorques et de l’équipement nautique;
les protocoles de décontamination des embarcations, des remorques et de l’équipement nautique afin d’éliminer les espèces aquatiques envahissantes;
les exigences relatives à l’utilisation de l’équipement de protection individuel (ÉPI) afin d’assurer la sécurité des travailleurs;
les exigences relatives aux pratiques de gestion des déchets solides et de l’eau avant, pendant et après la décontamination; et
les exigences et recommandations relatives à la formation, à l’assurance de la qualité, au contrôle de la qualité, à la documentation, à la production de rapports et à la tenue des dossiers.
2.2 Utilisateurs
La présente norme est destinée aux utilisateurs suivants :
les autorités compétentes, y compris, sans s’y limiter, les gouvernements fédéraux, provinciaux, territoriaux et municipaux, ainsi que les gouvernements autochtones, les nations, les organisations et les organismes;
toute personne qui se livre à des activités qui pourraient favoriser la propagation d’espèces aquatiques envahissantes par le déplacement d’embarcations, de remorques et d’équipement nautique, notamment :
les membres du public;
les opérateurs de postes d’inspection et de décontamination des embarcations, tant publics que privés;
les entités commerciales et industrielles;
les consultants en environnement, les entrepreneurs, les chercheurs et les spécialistes œuvrant dans les milieux aquatiques;
les gestionnaires et exploitants de marinas publiques et privées, de rampes de mise à l’eau, de chantiers maritimes, de voies d’eau ou de paysages comportant un élément aquatique;
les propriétaires, opérateurs, fabricants et vendeurs d’embarcations commerciales et de plaisance, de remorques et d’équipement nautique;
les organismes, notamment les offices de protection de la nature et les organismes non gouvernementaux (ONG), qui œuvrent en faveur de la conservation des ressources aquatiques, de la sensibilisation à l’environnement et aux espèces envahissantes, de la gestion responsable et de la sensibilisation du public;
les fabricants d’équipement de lavage, de vidange, de séchage et de décontamination; et
d’autres parties prenantes ayant un intérêt direct dans la prévention des espèces aquatiques envahissantes.
2.3 Application
Les exigences et les recommandations énoncées dans la présente norme s’appliquent aux embarcations de moins de 24 mètres de longueur, aux véhicules remorqueurs, aux remorques et à l’équipement nautique transportés par voie terrestre, entre des plans d’eau ou à l’intérieur de ceux-ci. Cela comprend l’équipement utilisé à quelque fin que ce soit et qui entre en contact direct avec l’eau (p. ex., pantalon-bottes, bottes, filets, cordes, pompes, matériel d’échantillonnage, ancres, quais, barges, ascenseurs à bateaux, radeaux, bouées, leurres, matériel de pêche à la ligne, scaphandre autonome, etc.).
Cette norme s’applique à toutes les étapes de l’inspection et de la décontamination, notamment :
inspection initiale visant à repérer, nettoyer et retirer les espèces aquatiques envahissantes et les matières biologiques;
vidange et séchage des compartiments et des équipements destinés à retenir l’eau;
procédures de décontamination utilisant la chaleur, la pression ou des agents chimiques approuvés;
collecte, confinement et élimination des eaux usées et des matières biologiques;
utilisation de l’ÉPI pour la sécurité personnelle, publique et environnementale; et
documentation et vérification des procédures de décontamination menées à bien.
Cette norme ne s’applique pas :
aux navires d’une longueur supérieure à 24 m;
à la décontamination en milieu aquatique des embarcations et de l’équipement;
aux infrastructures permanentes situées dans l’eau, à moins qu’elles ne soient retirées et transportées; et
aux interventions d’urgence et situations mettant en jeu la sécurité des personnes, y compris les activités menées lorsque des mesures immédiates sont exigées pour protéger la vie humaine, la sécurité publique ou les infrastructures essentielles, et lorsque le respect de la présente norme entraînerait un retard pouvant compromettre la sécurité.
2.4 Terminologie
Dans la présente) norme, le terme « doit » indique une exigence, c.-à-d. une prescription que l’utilisateur est obligé de respecter pour assurer la conformité à la présente norme; « devrait » indique une recommandation ou ce qu’il est conseillé, mais non obligatoire; et « peut » indique une option ou ce qui est permis compte tenu des limites de la présente norme.
Les notes qui accompagnent les articles ne comprennent pas d’exigences ni d’exigences alternatives; le but d’une note accompagnant un article est de séparer du texte les éléments explicatifs ou informatifs.
Les notes au bas des tableaux et des figures font partie du tableau ou de la figure et peuvent être rédigées comme des exigences.
Les annexes sont qualifiées de normatives (obligatoires) ou d’informatives (facultatives) pour en préciser l’application.
1.1 This Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with the general requirements of Annex A, Ref. No. 1. The requirements of Annex A, Ref. No. 1 apply unless modified by this Standard.
1.1 Inclusions
This Standard is intended for industrial air handling systems with the following characteristics:
a) systems with energy consumption greater than 500 000 kWh per year;
b) systems with air flow greater than 9.4 m3/s (20 000 cfm);
c) air movement systems with a maximum energy output limit of 25 kJ/kg of air, which is equivalent to a maximum pressure ratio of 1.3 per stage;
d) flow velocity of ≤100 m/s (≤20 000 fpm), which characterises the flow as incompressible;
e) any single parallel or series configured for air supply, air collection, exhaust, induced draft, or forced draft applications; and
f) for material handling applications, using dilute-phase conveying, with air-to-solid loading ratio ≥2.0 by weight.
1.2 Exclusions
This Standard is not intended to be used for air movement systems with the following characteristics:
a) systems without partition, i.e., ceiling fans, crossflow fans, and air curtain units;
b) systems with partition and free inlet and outlet, i.e., sidewall fans;
c) multi-room building ventilation systems;
d) systems that have a pressure ratio greater than 1.3;
e) for material handling application using dense phase conveying with air-to-solid loading ratio <2.0 by weight; and
f) applications with air temperature greater than 250 ᵒC.
1.3 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.4 Measurements
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
CSA A23.1:24
1.1 General
This Standard provides the requirements for materials and methods of construction for
cast-in-place concrete, concrete precast in the field, and concrete placed by either the wet-mix or dry-mix shotcrete process; and
residential concrete used in the construction of buildings conforming to Part 9 of the National Building Code of Canada (NBC).
1.2 Exclusions
This Standard does not specify the following:
a) requirements for the design of concrete structures, which are provided in CSA A23.3 and CSA S6;
b) designs of specialty concrete products, which are described in separate CSA Group Standards;
c)
test methods for concrete, which are provided in CSA A23.2;
d) design provisions governing the fire resistance of reinforced concrete structures, which are set out
in the NBC;
e) requirements for the plant production of precast concrete, which are provided in CSA A23.4; and
f) use of proprietary materials or methods of construction.
Note: Proprietary materials or methods of construction may be permitted by the owner under a separate
specification, provided that the quality of the resulting construction meets the minimum requirements of this
Standard.
1.3 Precasting of concrete in the field
1.3.1
At the option of the owner, precasting of concrete in the field or in a plant (temporary or permanent) is
governed by this Standard or by CSA A23.4, except as limited by Clauses 1.3.2, 1.3.3, and 1.3.4 of this
Standard.
Note: Guidelines for such a choice are provided in CSA A23.4.
1.3.2
Precast products that may be produced in accordance with this Standard include conventionally
reinforced elements of structures, such as tilt-up walls, lintels, and sills. Products requiring prestressing
or post-tensioning are produced in accordance with CSA A23.4.
Note: For references to tilt-up construction, see PCA PA163 and ACI 551R.
1.3.3
If tolerances equivalent to the requirements of CSA A23.4 are desired, then CSA A23.4 is specified for all
precasting operations.
1.3.4
The requirements of CSA A23.4 are applicable to pretensioned concrete and precast concrete used in
segmental construction.
1.4 Parking garages
For parking garages, the additional requirements of CSA S413 are applicable.
1.5 Supplementary specifications
In addition to the requirements of this Standard, the owner may elect to include supplementary
specifications to address proprietary materials and methods of construction, or any other elements not
dealt with in this Standard, in order to ensure that the desired quality level is maintained.
1.6 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to
satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that
which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible
within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a
note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as
requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their
application.
CSA A23.2:24
1.1 General
This Standard covers the principal test methods for hardened and freshly mixed concrete and for concrete materials, as
specified in CSA A23.1 and CSA A23.4. The test methods are organized as follows:
a)
aggregate test methods;
b)
miscellaneous;
c)
concrete test methods; and
d)
dimensional (moulds).
1.2 Hazards
This Standard does not purport to address the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of
this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations
prior to use.
Note: Since many users provide individual copies of the test methods for use in the laboratory, the “Hazards” clause is
repeated in each test method.
1.3 Dimensions
This Standard is presented in SI units in accordance with ISO 80000-1.
Note: The ASTM Standards that are referenced herein are often based on the imperial system, with soft SI equivalents.
Where ASTM Standards are referenced, the appropriate SI units in the ASTM Standards should be used wherever possible.
When the ASTM Standards refer to other ASTM Standards for which there are equivalent CSA Standards, the latter
Standards should be used to ensure a continuity in such things as sieve sizes, SI units, and other particular differences
between the Standards.
1.4 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to
comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and
“may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying
a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Ébauche d’amendement à C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Ébauche d’amendement à C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Ébauche d’amendement à C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Ébauche d’amendement à C22.1
CSA A123.26:25 - Performance requirements for climate resilience of low slope membrane roofing systems
1 Scope
1.1
This Standard outlines requirements for low slope membrane roofing systems (LSMRS) when identified as “silver” and “gold” performance level based on the climate severity and resilience requirements.
Note: The National Building Code of Canada and the National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings provides “bronze” requirements for LSMRS.
1.2
This Standard is intended to be used by building designers, building owners, building code officials, product manufacturers, and installers.
1.3
The requirements provided in this Standard do not include, nor are they intended to override, other requirements, by the governing building code or the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ).
1.4
This Standard does not address the climatic adaptation requirements for the structural support (deck) below the LSMRS.
1.5
This Standard does not purport to address all the health and safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this Standard has the responsibility to consult with the appropriate authorities and to establish health and safety practices, in conjunction with any existing applicable regulatory requirements, prior to its use.
1.6
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.7
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only.
CSA A123.26 outlines requirements for low slope membrane roofing systems (LSMRS) when identified as “silver” and “gold” performance level based on the climate severity and resilience requirements.
CSA A123.27:XX
User guide to CSA A123.26, Performance requirements for climate resilience of low slope membrane roofing systems
Scope
I.1.1 Purpose of CSA A123.26
CSA A123.26 outlines requirements for low slope membrane roofing systems (LSMRS) when identified as “silver” and “gold” performance level based on the climate severity and resilience requirements.
CSA A123.26-21, Performance Requirements for Climate Resilience of Low Slope Membrane Roofing Systems” was developed based on the current best practice used by the roofing community. The framework of the standard and its main sections are summarized in Figure 1.
Figure 1. The framework of CSA A123.26
Steps 1 to 3 are determined using the web-application tool “Climate-RCI” (https://nrc.canada.ca/en/research-development/products-services/software-applications/climate-rci/).
The performance requirements are provided in Table 1 of CSA A123.26.
This user guide provides guidance for the requirements as well as for the application of the requirements. This guidance corresponds to the following sections in the standard:
- Section 5 (performance requirements)
- Section 6 (wind performance requirements) and
- Section 7 (rain performance requirements).
The user guide is intended to be complementary to CSA A123.26 and not a standalone document. Its objective is to simplify the process of applying the standard, minimize the possibility of misinterpretation or improper implementation of the requirements using practical illustrations.
I.1.2 Limitations of CSA A123.26 and CSA A123.27
The requirements outlined in the standard and user guide are based on best practices currently applied by the roofing community. CSA or the technical committee members shall not be liable in any event for any damages, whether direct or indirect, special or general, consequential or incidental, arising from the use of the standard and/or the guide. Responsibility lies with the professional designer.
The user guide does not address requirements specific to earthquake zones.
11 New Standards
1. CSA ISO/IEC TR 5259-6
2. CSA ISO/IEC TS 6254
3. CSA ISO/IEC 12792
4. CSA ISO/IEC TR 21221
5. CSA ISO/IEC 24029-2
6. CSA ISO/IEC TR 24372
7. CSA ISO/IEC 24668
8. CSA ISO/IEC TS 42112
9. CSA ISO/IEC TS 42119-2
10. CSA ISO/IEC 30186
11. CSA ISO/IEC TR 24029-1
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements and test methods for haemodialysers, haemodiafilters, haemofilters and haemoconcentrators, hereinafter collectively referred to as “the device”, for use in humans.
This document does not apply to:
— extracorporeal blood circuits;
— plasmafilters;
— haemoperfusion devices;
— vascular access devices;
— blood pumps;
— systems to prepare, maintain or monitor dialysis fluid;
— systems or equipment intended to perform haemodialysis, haemodiafiltration, haemofiltration or haemoconcentration;
— reprocessing procedures and equipment.
NOTE 1 Requirements for extracorporeal blood circuits for haemodialysers, haemodiafilters and haemofilters are specified in ISO 8637-2.
NOTE 2 Requirements for plasmafilters are specified in ISO 8637-3.
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements for disposable extracorporeal blood and fluid circuits and accessories used in combination with haemodialysis equipment intended for extracorporeal blood treatment therapies such as, but not limited to, haemodialysis, haemodiafiltration, haemofiltration.
This document does not apply to:
— haemodialysers, haemodiafilters or haemofilters;
— plasmafilters;
— haemoperfusion devices;
— vascular access devices.
NOTE 1 Requirements for haemodialysers, haemodiafilters, haemofilters and haemoconcentrators are specified in ISO 8637-1.
NOTE 2 Requirements for plasmafilters are specified in ISO 8637-3.
1 Scope
This document specifies particular requirements for washer-disinfectors (WD) intended for use when the level of assurance of disinfection that is necessary can be achieved by cleaning and thermal disinfection (A0 not less than 60) and does not require an independent automated record of critical processes to be kept. It is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 15883-1, which specifies general requirements for WD.
The range of products on which WD of this particular type can be used is restricted to non-invasive and non-critical devices and equipment (i.e. not penetrating skin or contacting mucosal surfaces). NOTE of the two. Thermal disinfection can be achieved by rinsing the load with hot water, exposure to steam, or combination
This document does not cover powered devices, lumened devices, and other semi-critical and critical medical devices.
Devices identified within the scopes of ISO 15883-2, ISO 15883-3, ISO 15883-4, and ISO 15883-7 do not fall within the scope of this document.
1 Scope
This document gives guidelines for managing the specific challenges of legal risk faced by organizations, as a complementary document to ISO 31000. The application of these guidelines can be customized to any organization and its context.
This document provides a common approach to the management of legal risk and is not industry or sector specific.
1 Scope
This document gives guidance to organizations on how to manage the risk(s), to the organization and its travellers, as a result of undertaking travel.
This document provides a structured approach to the development, implementation, evaluation and review of:
— policy;
— programme development;
— threat and hazard identification;
— opportunities and strengths;
— risk assessment;
— prevention and mitigation strategies.
This document is applicable to any type of organization, irrespective of sector or size, including but not limited to:
— commercial organizations;
— charitable and not-for-profit organizations;
— governmental organizations;
— non-governmental organizations;
— educational organizations.
This document does not apply to tourism and leisure-related travel, except in relation to travellers travelling on behalf of the organization.
1 Scope
This document gives guidance on managing risk for youth and school trips for both domestic and international travel with specific attention to minors.
This document is applicable to any organization, institution or group that provides activities, visits or trips for children and youth outside of their usual place of operation. These include, but are not limited to:
— educational institutions (schools, colleges and universities);
— children’s homes (including foster care provision);
— residential tutorial centres (summer schools and language colleges);
— community-based youth groups (scouts, guides, cadet units and youth clubs);
— faith-based groups;
— youth sports clubs;
— youth arts clubs (music, drama, painting and literature);
— adventurous activity centres (day visits and residential);
— commercial and non-commercial providers of visits abroad (offshore sailing, cultural tours, sports, community projects, adventure activities and expeditions);
— tourist attractions, tour operators and other service providers.
This document is applicable to trips of any duration, from day trips visiting local points of interest to months long trips to other continents. These trips can be for purposes such as excursions, fieldwork, expeditions and adventurous or cultural activities undertaken for educational, research, training or recreational purposes.
This document is applicable any sort of travel under the auspices of an organization, be it one person travelling for an internship or dozens travelling for a sporting match.
This document is applicable to the physical movement between locations, as well as to the events and activities associated with the objectives of the trip.
This document provides good practices to address typical risks arising from activities related to trips. It also includes guidance for creating an emergency response plan.
This document does not apply to groups of vulnerable adults per se. However, some aspects of the guidance can also be relevant to the management of trips for vulnerable adults.
This document does not apply to situations such as minors travelling with their families, as well as how to organize such trips.
This document does not apply to virtual travel, although some parts of it can be relevant.