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1.1 Inclusions
This standard applies to indoor, outdoor or direct buried cable types FM4, FM4P, FM4R and FM4Z, rated 450V peak with a temperature rating of 60 ⁰C to 250 ⁰C for use in Fault Managed Power Systems (FMPS). These cables may be installed in ordinary, dry and wet locations, in plenums and risers in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, CE Code Part I.
This standard is intended to be used in conjunction with CSA C22.2 No. 0.24, General Requirements for Fault-Managed Power Systems (FMPS).
Note: The rated voltages of these cables are not marked.
1.2 Exclusions
This standard does not apply to general requirements for Fault Managed Power Systems (FMPS), which are covered in CSA C22.2 No. 0.24, General Requirements for Fault-Managed Power Systems (FMPS).
1.3 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.4 Units of measure
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only. Except for conductor sizes, the equivalent "inch/pound" values are in parentheses.
1.1 Inclusions
This Standard applies to systems, products and component devices of fault managed power. Fault-Managed Power Systems (FMPS) are end-to-end power delivery systems transmitting power over cables to receivers rated to maximum of 450V peak. FMPS monitor circuits for faults in real time and limit the available power into a fault. These Class 4 systems are intended to be installed in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.
1.2 Application
This Standard supplement individual standards of Canadian Electrical Code, Part II. The investigation specified in this standard is for fault-management part of FMPS products and components only.
1.3 Others
Individual product standards may specify, as necessary, other double-insulated construction and test requirements because of the particular nature and application of their product.
1.4 Exclusions
This standard doesn’t apply to cables for FMPS. The cables are evaluated to CSA C22.2 No. 356.
1.5 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
Draft Amendment to C22.1
1 Scope
1.1 General
This Standard covers cast iron soil pipe, fittings, and means of joining for installation in gravity-flow plumbing systems inside and outside of buildings, above and below grade.
Note: Pipe and fittings that comply with this Standard are not universally compatible with pipe and fittings manufactured in accordance with ASTM A74 and ASTM A888.
1.2 Terminology
In CSA standards, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.3 Units of measurement
The values given in SI units are the units of record for the purposes of this Standard. The values given in parentheses are for information and comparison only. All references to gallons are to US gallons.
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
1.1 Application
1.1.1
This Standard applies to retrofit kits for use in non-hazardous locations and intended to
a) be installed as an alternate source of illumination in previously installed luminaires that already comply with the requirements of CSA C22.2 No. 250.0 or CSA C22.2 No. 250.2, or;.
b) be installed as an alternate source of illumination in commercial refrigeration equipment that already comply with the refrigeration equipment of CSA C22.2 No 120.
Note: The types of retrofit kits covered are listed in Clause 1.2.
1.1.2
This Standard covers the minimum safety requirements for retrofit kits for luminaires, low-voltage luminaires, and refrigeration equipment and the supplemental requirements for the specific types as follows:
a) fluorescent lamp retrofit kits for luminaires, in accordance with Annex B;
b) induction lamp retrofit kits for luminaires, in accordance with Annex C;
c) LED (light emitting diode) retrofit kits for luminaires, in accordance with Annex D;
d) LED retrofit kits for low-voltage luminaires, in accordance with Annex E; and
e) LED retrofit kits for commercial refrigeration equipment, in accordance with Annex F.
Notes:
1) Retrofitting of a luminaire could involve relocation, removal, or replacement of wiring, reflectors, lampholders, ballasts, and the power supply of the original (or host) equipment.
1.1.3
This Standard does not cover:
a) conversion lamps that are intended to directly replace existing lamps without modification of the wiring, lampholders, or controlgear within the luminaire (See CSA C22.2 No. 1993); and
b) retrofit kits for products other than those identified in Clause 1.1.
1.2 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
Draft Amendment to C22.1
1.1 This Standard applies to grounding and bonding equipment for use in accordance with CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I in Canada, the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70, in the United States, or the Standard for Electrical Installations, NOM-001-SEDE, in Mexico
1.2 This Standard applies to the following grounding and bonding equipment:
a) ground clamps, bonding devices, grounding bushings, water-meter shunts, grounding electrodes, and the like used in a grounding system;
b) equipment for making electrical connections between
i) the grounding conductors used in electrical power systems, non-current-carrying metal parts of electrical equipment, armored grounding wires, metal raceways, and the like; and
ii) grounding electrodes;
c) equipment for making electrical connections between
i) the grounding conductors used in telecommunications systems such as telephone, radio, CATV, network power broadband, and the like; and
ii) grounding electrodes;
d) hospital grounding jacks and mating grounding cord assemblies (for Mexico and the United States, see Annex A);
e) bonding devices for making electrical connections between
i) the hex head of a brass fitting used in a piping system in accordance with 250.104 of NFPA 70; and
ii) the grounding electrodes; and
f) intersystem bonding terminations for connecting intersystem bonding and grounding conductors for other systems in accordance with NFPA 70. and
g) equipment for making electrical connections between
i) grounding and bonding conductors; and
ii) bonding conductors used for equipotential bonding at swimming pools, spas, hot tubs, bodies of water, agricultural buildings, information technology equipment rooms, and medical facilities.
Notes:
1) In Canada, “hospital grounding jacks” are not defined in CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part I.
2) In Canada, ″mating ground cord assemblies″ are covered in CSA C22.2 No. 21 and CSA C22.2 No. 42.
3) In Canada, bonding conductors may be considered grounding conductors in accordance with the CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1.
1.1
These requirements cover bare and covered ferrules intended for field wiring and factory wiring for use in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70 and Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1.
1.2
This standard applies to ferrules that are intended to facilitate the connection of stranded wire on to devices, such as terminal blocks. Their purpose is to treat stripped wire and prevent turned back strands during installation. They are intended to be used to attach to one stranded copper conductor or two stranded copper conductors of the same size.
1.3
When intended for use with one conductor, these ferrules are suitable for use with 777 kcmil – 26 AWG, 380 – 0.14 mm , stranded copper conductors. For conductor sizes 8 AWG, 10 mm or larger, these ferrules are suitable for use with stranded copper conductors that are more finely stranded than Class B or C conductors.
NOTE: Examples of stranding classes more finely stranded than class B or C are classes G, H, I, K, M, 5, and 6. In addition, Type DLO cable is more finely stranded than Class B or C.
1.4
When intended for use with two conductors, these ferrules are suitable for use with (2) 6 – (2) 26 AWG, (2) 16 – (2) 0.25 mm , stranded copper conductors.
1.5
This standard applies to ferrules that are intended to be terminated in wire connection devices rated for:
a) Solid copper conductors; and/or
b) Stranded copper Class B and C conductors – applicable to wire connection devices rated to terminate conductor sizes 8 AWG, 10 mm or larger.
1.6
Ferrules covered by this standard are not intended for use in IDC (insulation displacement connection) terminal blocks.
1.7
This Standard applies to Ferrules rated for use with conductor sizes 2/0 AWG, 70 mm or larger that are intended for use in aluminum and copper body mechanical connectors with dome and conical shaped screws that apply direct pressure to the conductor being terminated.
1.8
This standard does not apply to wire connectors such as pin adapters covered in CSA C22.2 No. 65 or UL 486A-486B.
1.9
Ferrules covered by this standard may be used with equipment having short circuit ratings of:
a) 85,000 A maximum, or
b) 100,000 A maximum if supplied by an overcurrent protective device, and the equipment short-circuit current rating, divided by the number of conductors per phase, results in a current of 50,000 A or less per conductor.
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
Draft Amendment to C22.1
This document specifies a method for determining the amount of material passing through a sieve with 3,15-mm-diameter round holes. It is intended for use in all applications (e.g. laboratories, production sites, field locations) where the measurement of fines is required.
Le présent document spécifie une méthode pour la détermination de la quantité de matériau passant à travers un tamis à trous ronds de 3,15 mm de diamètre. Il est destiné à être utilisé dans toutes les applications (par exemple: laboratoires, sites de production, emplacements sur le terrain) où la mesure des fines est requise.
This document determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded densified solid biofuels produced from thermally treated biomass for commercial applications and industrial use. This document covers pellets and briquettes produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225-1:2021, Table 1):
— woody biomass;
— herbaceous biomass;
— fruit biomass;
— aquatic biomass;
— blends and mixtures.
Subcategories of these raw materials are included.
This document does not consider products which are marketed as charcoal or as charcoal products. For these products, see ISO 17225-1:2021, Table 14.
NOTE Health, safety and environmental issues for solid biofuels are important and need special attention; however, they are outside the scope of this document.
Le présent document détermine les classes de qualité des combustibles et les spécifications des classes de biocombustibles solides densifiés produits à partir de biomasses traitées thermiquement en vue d'une application commerciale et utilisation industrielle. Le présent document traite des granulés et des briquettes produits à partir des matières premières suivantes (voir l'ISO 17225-1:2021, Tableau 1):
— biomasse ligneuse;
— biomasse herbacée;
— biomasse fruitière;
— biomasse aquatique;
— assortiments et mélanges.
Les sous-catégories de ces matières premières sont incluses.
Le présent document ne prend pas en compte les produits commercialisés sous forme de charbon de bois ou de produits à base de charbon de bois. Pour de tels produits, voir l'ISO 17225-1:2021, Tableau 14.
NOTE Les questions de santé, de sécurité et d'environnement concernant les biocombustibles solides sont importantes et nécessitent une attention particulière; toutefois, elles ne relèvent pas du domaine d'application
du présent document.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by the horizontally oscillating screen method. It applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top
size of 3,15 mm and above, e.g. wood chips, hog fuel, olive stones.
The method is intended to characterize material up to a particle size class (P) of P63. For larger P-classes and PL-classes, the characterization is mainly done by hand sorting.
NOTE The definitions and specifications of P- and PL-classes are given in ISO 17225-1, ISO 17225-4 and ISO 17225-9.
Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination de la distribution granulométrique de biocombustibles particulaires au tamis oscillant dans le plan horizontal. Il s'applique aux combustibles particulaires non comprimés de dimension supérieure nominale égale ou supérieure à 3,15 mm, tels que les plaquettes de bois, les broyats de bois, les noyaux d'olive.
La méthode a pour but de caractériser les matériaux jusqu'à la classe granulométrique (P) P63. Pour les classes P et PL supérieures, la caractérisation se fait essentiellement par tri manuel.
NOTE Les définitions et spécifications des classes P et PL sont données dans l'ISO 17225-1, l'ISO 17225-4 et l'ISO 17225-9.