Draft Details
- Definitions, general requirements, and methods...
- Legal Notice for Draft Standards
- Preface
- + 1 Scope
- 1.1 Scope of the B1800 compendium
- 1.2 Scope of this Standard
- 1.3 Intent of this Standard
- 1.4 Terminology
- 2 Reference publications
- + 3 Definitions and abbreviations
- 3.1 Definitions
- 3.2 Abbreviations
- + 4 Material requirements
- + 4.1 Compounds
- 4.1.1 General
- 4.1.2 Virgin compounds
- 4.1.3 Reworked material
- 4.1.4 Recycled plastic and industrial plastic s...
- 4.1.5 Stabilizers, lubricants, and pigments
- 4.2 Chemical resistance
- 4.3 Environmental stress cracking
- 4.4 Ultraviolet (UV) radiation protection
- 4.5 Graphitic materials
- + 5 Manufactured pipe and fittings
- 5.1 Quality of work
- + 5.2 Cleanouts
- 5.2.1 General
- 5.2.2 Threads
- 5.2.3 Plugs
- 5.2.4 Hole openings
- 5.2.5 Sealing
- 5.2.6 Thread integrity
- + 5.3 Traps
- + 5.3.1 Dimensions
- 5.3.1.1 Water seal
- 5.3.1.2 Waterway diameter
- 5.3.1.3 Minimum wall thickness
- + 5.3.2 Union joints
- 5.3.2.1 General
- 5.3.2.2 Corrosion resistance
- 5.3.2.3 Pressure test
- 5.3.2.4 Union joints with metal components
- 5.3.2.5 Union joints made of plastic
- + 5.3.3 Trap slip joints
- 5.3.3.1 General
- 5.3.3.2 Slip joints with only plastic component...
- 5.3.3.3 Slip joints with metal components
- + 5.3.4 Trap cleanout plugs
- 5.3.4.1 General
- 5.3.4.2 Pressure test
- + 5.4 Expansion joints
- + 5.4.1 Piston expansion joints for vertical and ...
- 5.4.1.1 General
- 5.4.1.2 Classifications
- 5.4.1.3 Installation instructions
- 5.4.1.4 Cycling test
- 5.4.1.5 Offset test
- 5.4.1.6 Breakaway force
- + 5.4.2 Elastomeric bellows expansion joints
- 5.4.2.1 General
- 5.4.2.2 Installation instructions
- 5.4.2.3 Hydrostatic pressure
- 5.4.2.4 Steel components
- 5.4.2.5 Elastomeric material
- 5.4.2.6 Breakaway force
- + 5.5 Closet flanges
- + 5.5.1 General
- 5.5.1.1 Countersunk holes
- 5.5.1.2 Closet bolts
- 5.5.1.3 Centres of closet bolts
- 5.5.1.4 Separate flange and hub construction
- 5.5.1.5 Construction from different materials
- 5.5.1.6 Metallic components
- 5.5.1.7 Dimensions
- 5.5.1.8 Multi-component closet flanges
- 5.5.2 Maximum deflection
- 5.5.3 Misalignment test
- 5.5.4 Uniform loading test
- 5.5.5 Weld test
- + 5.6 Backwater valves
- 5.6.1 Classification
- 5.6.2 Installation instructions
- + 5.6.3 Sealing elements and moving parts
- Note:
- 5.6.3.1 General
- 5.6.3.2 Gaskets for NPS-3 and larger valves
- 5.6.3.3 Gaskets for NPS-2 and smaller valves
- 5.6.3.4 Moving parts
- 5.6.3.5 Resistance of movementing parts
- 5.6.3.6 Stationary sealing elements
- 5.6.3.7 MaterialsMoving elements
- 5.6.3.8 Repair and maintenance
- 5.6.3.9 Type IV backwater valves
- + 5.6.4 Size
- 5.6.4.1 Sizing
- 5.6.4.2 Length of the sleeve
- 5.6.5 Operation
- 5.6.6 Watertightness
- + 5.6.7 Water flow
- 5.6.7.1 Type I and Type IV backwater valves
- 5.6.7.2 Type II and Type III backwater valves
- 5.7 Elastomeric end closures
- + 5.8 Elastomeric gaskets
- + 5.8.1 General
- 5.8.1.1 Dimensions
- 5.8.1.2 Joint
- 5.8.1.3 Ring configuration
- 5.8.1.4 Material
- + 5.8.2 Jointing procedure
- 5.8.2.1 Joint components
- 5.8.2.2 Surfaces of the joint
- 5.8.2.3 Lubricant
- 5.8.2.4 Spigot
- 5.8.2.5 Location of the gasket
- 5.8.3 Joint tightness
- + 5.9 DWV push-fit fittings
- + 5.9.1 General
- 5.9.1.1 Intended use
- 5.9.1.2 Requirements
- 5.9.2 Dimensions
- + 5.9.3 Elastomers
- 5.9.3.1 General
- 5.9.3.2 Elastomeric materials
- 5.9.4 Stainless steel
- + 6 Test methods
- + 6.1 Conditioning and test specimens
- + 6.1.1 General
- 6.1.1.1 Conditioning for referee testing
- 6.1.1.2 Conditioning for quality control testin...
- 6.1.2 Conditioning for the impact resistance te...
- + 6.1.3 Conditioning for fabricated fittings
- 6.1.3.1 Fibre-reinforced plastic or solvent-cem...
- 6.1.3.2 Butt-fused or thermowelded fabricated f...
- + 6.1.4 Conditions for conducting tests
- 6.1.4.1 Referee tests
- 6.1.4.2 Quality control tests
- 6.1.4.3 Tests at temperatures lower than 23 ± 2...
- 6.1.5 Selection of test specimens
- 6.1.6 Reuse of test specimens
- + 6.2 Measurement of centreline radius of curvatu...
- 6.2.1 General
- 6.2.2 Cutting the specimen
- 6.2.3 Procedure
- 6.2.4 Location of the centre of the radius of c...
- 6.2.5 A/B ratio
- 6.2.6 C/D ratio
- 6.2.7 Number of measurements
- 6.2.8 Average A/B ratio
- 6.2.9 Average C/D ratio
- + 6.3 Fabricated fittings
- + 6.3.1 Bending test
- 6.3.1.1 Forty-five degree wyes
- 6.3.1.2 Tees
- + 6.3.2 Lap shear test
- 6.3.2.1 Specimens
- 6.3.2.2 Procedure
- + 6.3.3 Tensile and bend-back tests
- 6.3.3.1 Tensile test
- 6.3.3.2 Bend-back test
- + 6.4 Chemical resistance test
- Note: The chemical resistance test is a materi...
- 6.4.1 Chemical reagents
- + 6.4.2 Test specimensGeneral requirements
- 6.4.2.1 General
- 6.4.2.2 Moulded plaques
- 6.4.3 Mass changeGeneral procedure
- + 6.4.4 Tensile strength testsProcedure (as speci...
- 6.4.4.1 Apparent tensile strength test for pipe...
- 6.4.4.2 Tensile strength test for fittings
- 6.5 Water resistance test
- + 6.6 Dimensional stability test
- 6.6.1 Specimens
- 6.6.2 Procedure
- 6.7 Mechanical joint pressure test
- + 6.8 Cleanout tests
- 6.8.1 Cleanout sealing test
- 6.8.2 Cleanout thread integrity test
- 6.9 Corrosion resistance of metallic parts
- + 6.10 Expansion joint tests
- + 6.10.1 Cycling test
- 6.10.1.1 Cold cycling
- 6.10.1.2 Hydrostatic pressure test
- 6.10.1.3 Hot cycling
- 6.10.1.4 Second hydrostatic pressure test
- 6.10.2 Breakaway force test
- 6.10.3 Offset test for piston expansion joints
- 6.10.4 Hydrostatic pressure test for elastomeri...
- + 6.11 Closet flange tests
- 6.11.1 General
- + 6.11.2 Closet bolt pullout test
- 6.11.2.1 Assembly
- 6.11.2.2 Test set-up
- 6.11.2.3 Procedure
- 6.11.2.4 Closet flanges with varying degrees of...
- + 6.11.3 Misalignment test
- 6.11.3.1 Test set-up
- 6.11.3.2 Load F
- 6.11.3.3 Number of tests
- 6.11.3.4 Visual inspection
- + 6.11.4 Uniform loading test
- 6.11.4.1 Test set-up
- 6.11.4.2 Procedure
- + 6.11.5 Weld tests
- 6.11.5.1 Load test
- 6.11.5.2 Tensile shear load test
- + 6.12 Backwater valve tests
- + 6.12.1 Watertightness test
- 6.12.1.1 General
- 6.12.1.2 Test specimen positions
- 6.12.1.3 Failure criteria
- 6.12.2 Waterflow test (Types II and III backwat...
- 6.13 Elastomeric end closure test
- + 6.14 Impact resistance test for DWV pipe
- 6.14.1 Apparatus
- 6.14.2 Specimens
- 6.14.3 Procedure
- 6.14.4 Failure criteria
- 6.14.5 Examination of specimens
- 6.15 Compression test for pipe
- + 6.16 Impact resistance test for sewer pipe
- 6.16.1 Apparatus
- 6.16.2 General
- 6.16.3 Specimens
- 6.16.4 Procedure
- 6.16.5 Performance requirements
- + 6.16.6 Failure criteria
- 6.16.6.1 General
- 6.16.6.2 Solid wall and multilayer pipe
- 6.16.6.3 Profile pipe
- 6.16.7 Examination of specimens
- + 6.17 Apparent tensile properties (ring tensile ...
- + 6.17.1 General
- 6.17.1.1 Split-disc test fixture
- 6.17.1.2 Procedure
- + 6.17.2 Universal testing machine
- 6.17.2.1 General
- 6.17.2.2 Load-indicating mechanism
- 6.17.2.3 Supports
- 6.17.3 Test specimen
- 6.17.4 Procedure
- 6.17.5 Calculations
- + 6.18 Carbon black dispersion
- 6.18.1 Apparatus
- 6.18.2 Specimens
- + 6.18.3 Procedure
- 6.18.3.1 Hotplate temperature
- 6.18.3.2 Test set-up
- 6.18.3.3 Specimen flattening
- 6.18.3.4 Cooling
- + 6.18.4 Assessment of the slides
- 6.18.4.1 Microscopic examination
- 6.18.4.2 Acceptance criteria
- + 6.19 Tensile, compressive, and flexural creep a...
- 6.19.1 General
- 6.19.2 Apparatus
- + 6.19.3 Specimens
- 6.19.3.1 General
- 6.19.3.2 Specimen preparation
- + 6.19.4 Procedure
- 6.19.4.1 Conditioning
- 6.19.4.2 Temperatures
- 6.19.4.3 Specimen assembly
- 6.19.4.4 Test set-up
- 6.19.4.5 Procedure
- + 6.19.5 Report
- 6.19.5.1 General
- 6.19.5.2 Log strain versus log time plot
- + 6.20 DWV push-fit fitting tests
- 6.20.1 Unrestrained hydrostatic test
- 6.20.2 Shear test
- 6.20.3 Deflection test
- 6.20.4 Crush resistance (deflection load) test
- + 6.20.5 Impact resistance test for DWV push-fit ...
- 6.20.5.1 Apparatus
- 6.20.5.2 Specimens
- 6.20.5.3 Procedure
- 6.20.5.4 Failure criteria
- + 7 Markings
- + 7.1 Pipe
- 7.1.1 General
- 7.1.2 Marking quality and characteristics
- 7.1.3 Moulded, embossed, or engraved markings
- + 7.2 Fittings
- 7.2.1 General
- 7.2.2 Marking quality and characteristics
- 7.2.3 Fabricated DWV push-fit fittings
- 7.2.4 DWV push-fit Fabricated fittings
- + 7.3 Expansion joints
- 7.3.1 General
- 7.3.2 Marking quality and characteristics
- 7.4 Closet flanges
- 7.5 Backwater valves
- 7.6 Solvent cement
- Table 1
- Table 2
- Table 3
- Table 4
- Table 5
- Table 6
- Table 7
- Table 8
- Table 9
- Table 10
- Table 11
- Table 12
- Table 13
- Table 14
- Table 15
- Table 16
- Figure 1
- Figure 2
- Figure 3
- Figure 4
- Figure 5
- Figure 6
- Figure 7
- Figure 8
- Figure 9
- Figure 10
- Figure 11
- Figure 12
- Figure 13
- Figure 14
- Figure 15
- Figure 16
- Figure 17
- Figure 18
- Figure 19
- Figure 20
- Figure 21
- Figure 22
- Figure 23
- Figure 24
- + Annex A (informative)
- Typical horizontal expansion joint installatio...
- + Annex B (informative)
- Examples of positive gasket restraint
1.1 Scope of the B1800 compendium
This Compendium specifies requirements for compounds and for manufactured pipe and pipe fittings, the relevant test methods, and marking requirements, and applies to thermoplastic nonpressure piping including
a) drain, waste, and vent pipe and pipe fittings;
b) sewer and storm pipe and pipe fittings; and
c) accessories such as factory-assembled expansion joints, closet flanges, backwater valves, and cleanouts.
Notes:
This Compendium does not specify requirements for venting of combustion gases. In Canada, ULC S636 specifies testing and marking requirements for pipe, fittings, and accessories intended for venting of combustion gases. In the U.S., UL 1738 specifies testing and marking requirements for pipe, fittings, and accessories intended for venting of combustion gases.
This Standard Compendium does not specify requirements for piping for venting of soil gases, including venting of radon gas. CAN/CGSB 149.11 provides guidance on acceptable pipe and fitting standards and marking requirements.
1.2 Scope of this Standard
This Standard specifies definitions, general requirements for compounds and for manufactured pipe and pipe fittings, the relevant test methods, and marking requirements.
1.3 Intent of this Standard
This Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with one of the other Standards in the CSA B181 or CSA B182 series to form a complete Standard for a particular product.
1.4 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
You may comment on any section of this document by clicking the “Submit Comment” link at the bottom of the relevant section.