Draft Details
- Design procedure for seismic qualification of ...
- CSA N289.3:25
- Design procedure for seismic qualification of ...
- Legal Notice for Draft Standards
- Preface
- SDG Foreword
- + 1 Scope
- 1.1 General
- 1.2 Applications
- 1.3 Other Applications
- 1.4 Terminology
- + 2 Reference publications
- 3.1 Definitions
- 3.2 Abbreviations
- + 4 Application of seismic ground motion to engin...
- + 4.1 General
- 4.1.1 Design intent
- 4.1.2 Design ground motion
- 4.1.3 Determination of design seismic ground mo...
- 4.1.4 Annual probabilities and confidence level...
- 4.2 Minimum design ground response spectra
- + 4.3 Ground response spectra
- 4.3.1 General
- + 4.3.2 Design Ground Response Spectra
- + 4.3.2.1 General
- 4.3.2.1.1 Standard-shape Design Ground Spectra
- 4.3.2.1.2 Site-specific Design Ground Spectra
- + 4.3.2.2 Determination of standard-shape ground ...
- 4.3.2.2.1 General
- 4.3.2.2.2 Amplification factors
- 4.3.2.2.3 Method
- 4.3.2.2.4 Relationship between ground motion pa...
- + 4.3.3 Directions of ground response spectra
- 4.3.3.1 General
- 4.3.3.2 Horizontal ground response spectra
- 4.3.3.3 Vertical ground response spectra
- 4.3.4 Site-specific ground response spectra
- 4.3.5 Acceptance criteria for design ground res...
- + 4.4 Time-histories of ground motion
- 4.4.1 General
- 4.4.2 Use of a single set of time-histories
- 4.4.3 Use of multiple ground motions
- + 4.4.4 Time-history parameters
- 4.4.4.1 General
- 4.4.4.2 Duration and time interval
- 4.4.4.3 Damping value and frequency intervals
- 4.4.4.4 Spectrum compatibility
- 4.4.4.5 Power spectral density
- 4.4.4.6 Statistical independence
- 4.5 Application of seismic input
- 4.6 Number of earthquake events
- + 5 Seismic analysis accounting for soil structur...
- 5.1 General
- + 5.2 Soil material properties
- 5.2.1 Characteristics
- 5.2.2 Measured soil properties
- 5.2.3 S-wave and P-wave
- + 5.3 Soil-structure interaction
- 5.3.1 General
- 5.3.2 Modelling of structures
- 5.3.3 Analytical techniques
- + 5.3.4 Complete interaction technique
- 5.3.4.1 General
- 5.3.4.2 Seismic input
- 5.3.4.3 Boundary conditions
- 5.3.4.4 Element size
- + 5.3.5 Substructure technique
- 5.3.5.1 General
- + 5.3.5.2 Impedance functions
- 5.3.5.2.1 General
- 5.3.5.2.2 Frequency-dependent impedance functio...
- 5.3.5.2.3 Frequency-independent impedance funct...
- 5.3.5.3 Site response analysis
- 5.3.5.4 Foundation scattering analysis
- 5.3.5.5 Foundation impedance analysis
- 5.3.5.6 Coupled soil-structure analysis
- 5.4 Pile foundations
- + 5.5 Buried structures
- 5.5.1 Lateral earth pressure
- 5.5.2 Simplified methods
- 5.5.3 Buried pipes, ducts, and long flexible st...
- + 5.6 Liquefaction and ground failure
- 5.6.1 Adverse effects of soil liquefaction
- 5.6.2 Field and laboratory investigations
- 5.6.3 Evaluation of the liquefaction potential
- 5.6.4 Potential for liquefaction at a site
- 5.6.5 Ground Failure
- 5.7 Settlement
- 5.8 Slope stability
- + 5.9 Structure stability under seismic loading
- 5.9.1 Required minimum safety factor
- 5.9.2 Stability evaluation
- 5.9.3 Dynamic time-dependent stability analysis...
- 5.9.4 Buoyancy effect
- + 6 Seismic qualification by analytical methods
- + 6.1 General
- 6.1.1 Analysis process
- 6.1.2 Structures that support safety-related sy...
- + 6.2 Mathematical model
- + 6.2.1 General
- 6.2.1.1 Representation of a dynamic system
- 6.2.1.2 Characteristics of a dynamic system
- 6.2.2 Complexity of a dynamic system
- 6.2.3 Effects considered in modelling
- 6.2.4 Fixed-based analysis
- + 6.3 Decoupling criteria
- 6.3.1 General
- + 6.3.2 Criteria
- 6.3.2.1 Decoupling
- 6.3.2.2 Decoupling not require justification
- 6.3.2.3 Coupled model
- + 6.3.3 Decoupling of piping systems
- 6.3.3.1 Conditions of decoupling
- 6.3.3.2 Applicable decoupling requirements
- 6.3.3.3 Case of run line supporting branch line...
- + 6.4 Methods of analysis
- 6.4.1 General
- + 6.4.2 Time-history method
- 6.4.2.1 General
- 6.4.2.2 Direct-integration method
- 6.4.2.3 Modal analysis time-history method
- + 6.4.3 Response spectrum method
- + 6.4.3.1 General
- 6.4.3.1.1 Items to consider
- 6.4.3.1.2 Modes to include
- 6.4.3.2 Modal response combinations
- + 6.4.3.3 Closely spaced modes
- 6.4.3.3.1 Grouping of modes
- 6.4.3.3.2 Other methods
- + 6.4.4 Equivalent static load method
- 6.4.4.1 Applicability of the equivalent static ...
- 6.4.4.2 Items to consider
- 6.4.5 Frequency domain response analysis method...
- + 6.5 Seismic input
- 6.5.1 Structures
- + 6.5.2 Components
- 6.5.2.1 General
- 6.5.2.2 Time-history input
- 6.5.2.3 Design floor response spectra input
- + 6.5.2.4 Scaling of floor response spectra
- 6.5.2.4.1 New plants
- 6.5.2.4.2 Existing plants
- + 6.6 Damping
- 6.6.1 General
- 6.6.2 Damping ratios
- 6.6.3 Damping ratios for soils
- 6.6.4 Equivalent damping value
- 6.6.5 Weighting function
- 6.6.6 Lumped-mass soil-spring approach
- + 6.7 Combination of effects due to tri-axial sei...
- 6.7.1 General
- 6.7.2 Applicable seismic effects
- 6.7.3 Directional combination
- 6.7.4 Combination with other loads
- 6.7.5 Other methods
- + 6.8 Multiple-support excitation
- 6.8.1 General
- + 6.8.2 Response spectrum method
- 6.8.2.1 Inertial effect
- 6.8.2.2 Single response spectrum method
- 6.8.2.3 Multiple response spectrum method
- + 6.8.2.4 Response spectrum method requirements
- 6.8.2.4.1 Effects of support movements
- 6.8.2.4.2 Maximum displacement
- 6.8.3 Time-history method
- 6.9 Hydrodynamic effects
- + 6.10 Accidental torsional effects
- 6.10.1 Accidental eccentricity of the centre of...
- 6.10.2 Static analysis
- 6.10.3 Three-dimensional dynamic analysis
- 6.11 Seismic fatigue analysis
- + 6.12 Aging considerations and fitness for servi...
- 6.12.1 Aging degradation
- 6.12.2 Seismic design and qualification of SSCs...
- 6.12.3 Assessment for fitness for service
- + 7 Seismic design criteria
- 7.1 General
- + 7.2 Structures, systems, and components (SSCs)
- + 7.2.1 Selection of SSCs
- 7.2.1.1 SSCs that perform nuclear safety functi...
- 7.2.1.2 SSCs that do not perform nuclear safety...
- + 7.2.2 Categories of SSCs
- 7.2.2.1 Mechanical pressure retaining SSCs
- 7.2.2.2 Mechanical non-pressure retaining SSCs
- 7.2.2.3 Electrical, instrumentation and control...
- 7.2.2.4 Safety-related nuclear structures
- 7.2.2.5 Concrete containment structures
- 7.2.2.6 Conventional structures
- + 7.3 Loads and load combinations
- 7.3.1 General
- 7.3.2 Transient loads
- + 7.4 Failure mechanisms of mechanical components...
- 7.4.1 Plastic collapse
- + 7.4.2 Seismic fatigue for Class 1 components
- 7.4.2.1 Requirements
- 7.4.2.2 Effects and minimum cycles
- 7.4.2.3 Conditions for not performing fatigue a...
- 7.4.2.4 Methods of fatigue analysis
- 7.4.3 Seismic fatigue for Class 1 piping
- + 7.5 Seismic design acceptance criteria
- 7.5.1 Pressure retaining SSCs
- 7.5.2 Non-pressure retaining SSCs other than ci...
- 7.5.3 Civil structures
- + 7.6 Supports of SSC’s
- 7.6.1 General
- 7.6.2 Component supports
- + 7.6.3 Piping supports
- 7.6.3.1 General
- 7.6.3.2 Supports for non-nuclear class piping s...
- 7.6.3.3 Pipe supports attached to more than one...
- + 7.6.4 Other supports
- 7.6.4.1 Supports, bracings, and restraints
- 7.6.4.2 Allowable stress increase for subsectio...
- 7.6.4.3 Axial compressive loads combined with b...
- 7.6.4.4 Slenderness limits
- + 7.6.5 Anchorage
- 7.6.5.1 Redundancy requirements
- 7.6.5.2 Applicable codes and standards
- + 7.6.6 Dampers and snubbers
- 7.6.6.1 Dampers and snubbers containing fluid
- 7.6.6.2 Inertia-friction devices
- + 7.6.6.3 Analysis methods
- 7.6.6.3.1 Non-linear dynamic analysis
- 7.6.6.3.2 When conditions for non-linear dynami...
- + 8 Evaluation of ruggedness against beyond desig...
- 8.1 Beyond design basis
- 8.2 Assessment of nuclear power plants
- 8.3 Evaluation of design features for DECs invo...
- 8.4 Determination of design ground response spe...
- 9 Other seismically induced phenomena
- + 10 Documentation
- + 10.1 General
- 10.1.1 Seismic qualification by analysis
- 10.1.2 Document structure
- + 10.2 Document format
- 10.2.1 Requirements
- 10.2.2 Scope
- 10.2.3 Results
- 10.2.4 Design Criteria
- 10.2.5 Methods of analysis
- 10.2.6 Calculations
- + 11 Management system
- Table 1
- Table 2
- Table 3
- Table 4
- Table 5
- Figure 1
- Figure 2
- Figure 3
- Figure 4
- + Annex A (informative)
- Buried pipes and conduits
- A.1 General
- + A.2 Soil and seismic data
- A.2.1 Effective propagation velocity — Surface ...
- A.2.2 Soil strain
- A.3 Seismic response of buried pipelines
- A.3.1 General
- A.3.2 Response of straight continuous pipelines...
- + A.3.3 Cross-section resultant force, N, and mom...
- A.3.4 Bends and tees (Shinozuka and Koike appro...
- A.4 Acceptance criteria
- A.4.1 Stress limits
- A.4.2 Local buckling
- A.4.3 Beam buckling
- A.5 Load-deformation relations at pipe-soil int...
- Figure A.1
- Figure A.2
- Figure A.3
- Figure A.4
- + Annex B (informative)
- Soil-structure interaction (SSI)
- + B.1 Scope
- + B.1.1 Soil-structure interaction (SSI)
- + B.1.1.1 General
- B.1.1.1.1 Overview
- B.1.1.1.2 Soil properties
- B.1.1.1.3 Site response analysis
- B.1.1.1.4 Effects of foundation geometry and em...
- B.1.1.2 Modeling of structures
- B.1.1.3 Analytical techniques
- + B.1.1.4 Complete interaction technique (with so...
- B.1.1.4.1 General
- + B.1.1.4.2 Seismic Input
- B.1.1.4.3 Boundary conditions
- B.1.1.4.4 Finite element size
- + B.1.1.5 Substructure interaction technique
- B.1.1.5.1 General
- B.1.1.5.2 Impedance functions
- B.1.1.5.3 Site response analysis
- B.1.1.5.4 Foundation scattering analysis
- B.1.1.5.5 Foundation impedance analysis
- B.1.1.5.6 Coupled soil-structure analysis
- B.1.2 Pile foundations
- B.1.2 Buried structures
- B.1.3 Additional consideration
- + Annex C (informative)
- Performance-based seismic design
- C. 1 General
- C. 2 Concept of performance-based seismic d...
- C. 3 Development of DBE considering safety ...
- C. 4 Determination of limit states other th...
- Figure C.1
- + Annex D (informative)
- Seismic isolation for structures
- + Annex E (informative)
- E.1 Scope
- E.2 Specifics of deeply embedded structures sei...
- + E.3 Characterization of subsurface conditions
- E.3.1 Characterization of overburden soils
- E.3.2 Characterization of rock mass
- E.3.3 Seismic wave propagation characteristics
- + E.4 Development of seismic design parameters fo...
- E.4.1 Hazard-consistent strain-compatible subgr...
- E.4.2 Ground motion response spectra
- + E.5 Seismic analysis of deeply embedded structu...
- E.5.1 Input motion control elevation
- E.5.2 SSI analysis site inputs
- E.5.3 Deterministic SSI analyses
- E.5.4 SSI analysis models
- E.5.5 Combined SSSI analysis models
- + E.5.6 Sensitivity evaluations
- E.5.6.1 Evaluation of effects of SSI interface ...
- E.5.6.2 Evaluation of soil separation effects
- E.5.6.3 Evaluation of groundwater variation eff...
- E.5.6.4 Evaluation of temporary structures effe...
- E.5.6.5 Evaluation of soil secondary non-linear...
- E.5.6.6 Evaluation of non-vertically propagatin...
- E.5.6.7 Evaluation of ground motion incoherency...
- E.5.6.8 Sensitivity non-linear SSI analyses
- + E.6 Seismic stability evaluations of deeply em...
- E.6.1 Seismic stability of deeply embedded stru...
- E.6.2 Seismic stability of adjacent foundations...
- E.6.3 Seismic stability of surrounding subgrade...
1.1 General
This Standard specifies the requirements, criteria, methods of analysis, and design procedures for
determining the design response spectra and ground motion time-histories to be used in the analysis;
establishing design criteria for structures, systems and components (SSCs), and supports that require seismic qualification; and
performing seismic analyses, including the effects of the soil-structure-interaction.
1.2 Applications
This Standard applies to SSCs in nuclear power plants that require seismic qualification by analytical methods (see CSA N289.1). This Standard may also be applied to SSCs that might not require explicit seismic qualification as deemed appropriate by the operating organization or by authorities having jurisdiction (AHJ).
1.3 Other Applications
This Standard may be applied, as appropriate, to other nuclear facilities under the jurisdiction of the Nuclear Safety and Control Act.
1.4 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
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