Draft Details
- Crosslinked polyethylene (PEX) tubing systems ...
- DRAFT STANDARD
- Legal Notice for Draft Standards
- Preface
- Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Foreword
- + 1 Scope
- + 1.1 InclusionsGeneral
- 1.1.1 General
- 1.1.2 Pressure ratings
- 1.1.3 Applications
- 1.2 Requirements
- 1.3 Terminology
- 2 Reference publications
- 3 Definitions and abbreviations
- + 4 General requirements
- 4.1 Basic requirements
- + 4.2 Materials
- + 4.2.1 Tubing
- 4.2.1.1 Crosslinking
- 4.2.1.2 General requirements
- 4.2.1.3 Reworked material
- + 4.2.1.4 Layers
- 4.2.1.4.1 General
- 4.2.1.4.2 Mid-wall barrier layer
- + 4.2.2 PEX material designation code
- 4.2.2.1 General
- 4.2.2.2 Chlorine resistance
- 4.2.2.3 UV resistance
- 4.2.2.4 Hydrostatic design stress
- 4.2.3 Metal components of fittings
- + 4.2.4 Plastic Sulfone plastic (SP), polyvinylid...
- 4.2.4.1 Sulfone plastic (SP)
- 4.2.4.1.1 SP compounds Materials
- 4.2.4.1.2 Virgin SP and reworked SP compounds
- 4.2.4.1.3 Reworked SP compounds
- + 4.2.4.2 Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)
- 4.2.4.2.1 PVDF compounds
- 4.2.4.2.2 Glass fibre reinforcement tolerances
- 4.2.4.2.3 Virgin and reworked PVDF compounds
- 4.2.4.2.4 Reworked PVDF compounds
- + 4.2.4.3 Polyphenylene sulfide plastic (PPS)
- 4.2.4.3.1 PPS compounds
- 4.2.4.3.2 Virgin and reworked PPS compounds
- 4.2.4.3.3 Reworked PPS compounds
- + 5 Detailed requirements
- + 5.1 Dimensions
- + 5.1.1 Tubing
- 5.1.1.1 Outside diameter
- 5.1.1.2 Wall thickness
- 5.1.1.3 Wall thickness range
- 5.1.1.4 Out-of-roundness
- 5.1.1.5 Bend radius of coils
- 5.1.1.6 Optional oxygen barrier layer
- + 5.1.2 Fittings
- 5.1.2.1 Fitting compatibility
- 5.1.2.2 General requirements
- 5.1.2.3 Fittings without an applicable referenc...
- 5.1.2.4 Fittings made of plastic
- 5.1.2.5 Fittings use a tubing stiffener
- + 5.1.3 Insert-type fittings
- 5.1.3.1 General
- 5.1.3.2 Dimensions and tolerances
- 5.1.3.3 Tubing stop
- + 5.1.4 Transition fittings
- 5.1.4.1 General
- 5.1.4.2 Pipe thread connections
- 5.1.4.3 Solder-joint ends
- 5.1.4.4 Press-connect connections
- + 5.1.5 Crimping rings and clamps
- 5.1.5.1 General
- 5.1.5.2 Dimensions and tolerances of crimping r...
- 5.1.5.3 Dimensions and tolerances of clamps
- + 5.1.6 Cold-expansion fittings
- 5.1.6.1 General
- 5.1.6.2 Dimensions and tolerances
- 5.1.6.3 Tubing stop
- 5.1.7 Push-fit fittings
- 5.1.8 Fitting qualification
- + 5.2 Hydrostatic sustained pressure strength
- 5.2.1 Tubing
- 5.2.2 Tubing and fitting assemblies
- 5.3 Thermocycling test
- 5.4 Density
- 5.5 Environmental stress cracking
- + 5.6 Degree of crosslinking
- 5.6.1 Crosslinking
- 5.6.2 PEX tubing minimum crosslinking value
- 5.7 Stabilizer functionality
- 5.8 Bent-tube hydrostatic sustained pressure st...
- 5.9 Excessive temperature and pressure capabili...
- 5.10 Oxidative stability in potable chlorinated...
- 5.11 UV resistance in potable water application...
- 5.12 Hydrostatic Burst Pressure
- 5.13 Adhesion test
- + 6 Test methods
- 6.1 Conditioning
- 6.2 Test conditions
- 6.3 Density
- 6.4 Environmental stress-cracking test
- + 6.5 Degree of crosslinking
- 6.5.1 General
- 6.5.2 Variation in degree of crosslinking
- 6.6 Stabilizer functionality
- + 6.7 Bent-tube hydrostatic sustained pressure st...
- 6.7.1 Hot bending
- 6.7.2 Cold bending
- 6.8 Excessive temperature and pressure capabili...
- 6.9 Hydrostatic sustained pressure test of tubi...
- + 6.10 Oxidative stability in potable chlorinated...
- 6.10.1 Test method
- 6.10.2 Significance
- + 6.11 UV resistance in potable water application...
- 6.11.1 Test method
- 6.11.2 Significance
- + 6.12 Hydrostatic burst pressure test
- 6.12.1 Test method
- 6.12.1 Significance
- + 6.13 Adhesion test
- 6.13.1 Cutting the spiral
- 6.13.2 Examining for delamination
- + 7 Markings
- 7.1 Tubing
- 7.2 Fittings
- 7.3 Packaging
- 7.4 Flexible pre-insulated tubing
- Table 1
- Table 2
- Table 3
- Table 4
- Table 5
- Figure 1
- Figure 2
- Figure 3
- + Annex A (informative)
- + A.1 Hydrostatic design stress
- A.1.1 Tubing
- A.1.2 Fittings and assembled systems
- A.1.3 Pressure ratings for PEX systems
- A.1.4 Suitability
- + A.2 Design, assembly, and installation consider...
- + A.2.1 Design
- A.2.1.1 Thermal expansion
- A.2.1.2 Water heaters
- A.2.1.3 Sweating
- A.2.1.4 Water hammer and surge
- A.2.1.5 Horizontal support spacing
- A.2.1.6 Oxygen diffusion
- A.2.1.7 Reduced diameter fittings
- + A.2.2 Installation
- A.2.2.1 Storage and handling
- A.2.2.1.1 General
- A.2.2.1.2 Protection from short- and long-term ...
- A.2.2.1.2.1 Protection and labelling (Deleted)
- A.2.2.1.2.2 Guidance for UV caution label conte...
- A.2.2.1.2.3 Design of the UV caution label (De...
- A.2.2.1.2.4 UV caution label text (Deleted)
- A.2.2.2 Pressure testing
- A.2.2.3 Repairs
- A.2.2.4 Soldering in the area
- A.2.2.5 Hot bending of tubing
- A.2.2.6 Cold bending of tubing
- + A.3 Optional performance qualification and in-p...
- A.3.1 Scope
- A.3.2 Performance qualifications
- + A.3.3 In-plant quality control
- A.3.3.1 Material
- A.3.3.2 Quality control testing
- A.3.3.3 Marking
- Table A.1
- Table A.2
- + Annex B (normative)
- + B.1 General
- B.1.1 Description
- B.1.2 Hydrostatic strength equivalency (HSE)
- B.1.3 ISO equation and pressure rating (PR)
- + B.2 Materials
- B.2.1 Optional oxygen barrier layer
- B.2.2 Bonding or tie layer material
- + B.3 Requirements for optional oxygen barrier la...
- B.3.1 General
- + B.3.2 Dimensions and tolerances
- B.3.2.1 Outside diameters
- B.3.2.2 Total wall thickness
- + B.3.3 Layers
- B.3.3.1 Wall thickness and tolerances
- B.3.3.2 Base PEX tubing wall thickness
- B.3.3.3 HSE demonstration
- B.3.3.4 Sizes smaller than NTS 1/2
- B.3.4 Oxygen permeation
- B.3.5 Adhesion test
- + B.4 Test methods
- + B.4.1 HSE test
- B.4.1.1 General
- B.4.1.2 Test specimens
- B.4.2 Oxygen permeation test
- Table B.1
1.1 Inclusions
1.1.1 General
This Standard specifies requirements for crosslinked polyethylene (PEX) tubing systems that comprise tubing with or without an optional oxygen barrier layer, and fittings.
Tubing covered by this Standard is made in SDR 9.
1.1.2 Pressure ratings
Tubing systems covered by this Standard are pressure rated at 23 °C, 82 °C, and 93 °C, and have a maximum pressure rating of 690 kPa at 82 °C (Table A.1 shows pressure ratings at each temperature).
1.1.3 Applications
Tubing systems covered by this Standard are intended for use in residential and commercial potable water distribution systems and other applications, including municipal water service lines, building supply lines, reclaimed water distribution, radiant panel heating and cooling systems, hydronic baseboard heating systems, snow and ice melting heating systems, building services piping, compressed air distribution, and ground source geothermal systems, provided that the PEX tubing systems comply with the applicable code requirements.
Note: The requirements and test methods specified in this Standard can involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This Standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. Users of this Standard are responsible for establishing appropriate safety and health practices and determining the applicability of regulatory limitations before using this Standard.
1.2 Requirements
This Standard specifies requirements for
materials;
quality of work;
tubing;
metal components of fittings;
fittings;
interior liners;
dimensions;
hydrostatic capability;
marking for tubing and fittings; and
marking for flexible pre-insulated tubing.
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