Draft Details
- Mobile refuelling appliances (MFA) (New Standa...
- DRAFT STANDARD
- Legal Notice for Draft Standards
- Preface
- + Scope
- 1.1 General
- 1.2 Application
- 1.3 Pressure references
- 1.4 Resolution of conflicts
- 1.5 Units of measure
- 1.6 Terminology
- 1.7 Alternate construction
- 2 Reference publications
- + 3 Definitions and abbreviations
- 3.1 Definitions
- 3.2 Abbreviations
- + 4 General construction and assembly
- + 4.1 General
- 4.1.1 Condition of appliance and its elements
- 4.1.2 Construction concept
- 4.1.3 Specifications
- 4.1.4 Compliance
- 4.1.5 Multi-function components
- 4.1.6 Component re-assembly
- 4.1.7 Component displacement
- 4.1.8 Component fixed or relative relationship
- 4.1.9 Free of sharp edges
- 4.2 Ambient temperature
- 4.3 Operating temperature
- 4.4 Materials
- 4.5 Fasteners
- 4.6 Ferrous components and parts
- 4.7 Copper alloy parts
- + 4.8 Non-metallic parts
- 4.8.1 Resistance to flame propagation
- 4.8.2 Suitable non-metallic parts
- 4.9 Containers greater than 42.5 L capacity
- + 4.10 Hoses
- 4.10.1 Fuel-carrying hoses at 14 kPa (2 psig) o...
- 4.10.2 Fuel-carrying hoses under 14 kPa (2 psig...
- 4.10.3 Non-fuel carrying hoses
- + 4.11 Gas retention limits for all MFAs
- 4.11.1 Indoor mounted unit gas volume storage l...
- 4.11.2 Outdoor mounted unit limits
- 4.11.3 Indoor or outdoor mounted unit limits wi...
- 4.12 Road worthiness of the MFA
- 5 Flow rate
- + 6 General design requirements
- 6.1 Construction of parts and components
- 6.2 Pressure-bearing parts
- 6.3 Rating of components and parts
- 6.4 Pressure setting
- 6.5 Isolation installation
- 6.6 Restart procedure
- 6.7 Fuelling nozzles
- + 6.8 Allowable temperatures
- 6.8.1 Compliance
- 6.8.2 External surface temperature limitations
- 6.8.3 Motor temperature
- 6.8.4 Wall floor and ceiling temperature
- + 6.9 General manufacturing requirements
- 6.9.1 Hazards and hazardous situations
- 6.9.2 Transportable parts and components
- 6.9.3 Multi-function components
- 6.9.4 Component re-assembly
- 6.9.5 Free of sharp edges
- 6.9.6 Unauthorized entry
- 6.9.7 Permanent joining of parts
- 6.9.8 Openings in outer casing to provide air c...
- 6.9.9 Insulating materials
- 6.9.10 Base and mounting means
- 6.9.11 Bolts, nuts, screws, and other threaded ...
- 6.9.12 Solid-state devices
- 6.9.13 Emergency shutdown system software
- 6.9.14 Electrical equipment
- 6.9.15 Multiple fuelling hoses
- 6.9.16 Compartment doors
- 6.9.17 Access doors
- 6.9.18 Mobile Trailer Design
- + 6.10 Hoses and nozzles
- 6.10.1 Nozzles and hoses
- 6.10.2 Hoses
- + 6.10.3 Breakaway quick closing devices
- 6.10.3.1 Location of the breakaway quick closin...
- 6.10.3.2 MFA with storage (Fast fill devices)
- + 6.10.3.3 MFA with time fill
- 6.10.3.3.1 Normally closed valve
- 6.10.3.3.2 Breakaway device leak requirements
- 6.10.3.3.3 Breakaway device leakage
- 6.10.3.3.4 Breakaway device force
- 6.10.3.3.5 Hose end connection
- 6.10.4 Hose retrieving mechanisms
- 6.10.5 Hose blowdown pressure limits
- 6.10.6 Check valve requirement
- + 6.11 Sensors and overpressure protection
- 6.11.1 Ambient temperature sensor or equivalent...
- 6.11.2 Severed hose shutdown means
- 6.11.3 Temperature switches and sensors
- 6.11.4 Inlet valve interlock
- 6.11.5 Sensing means
- 6.11.6 Pressure-relieving means
- 6.11.7 Acceptable gas-relieving means
- 6.11.8 Low-pressure shutdown
- + 6.12 Release of gas
- 6.12.1 Permitted nozzle leakage
- 6.12.2 Pressure gauges
- + 6.13 General component
- 6.13.1 Component suitability
- 6.13.2 Blowdown system
- 6.13.3 Components
- 6.13.4 Support of pressure-bearing components
- 6.13.5 Compliance of steel piping used as gas c...
- 6.13.6 Appliance pressure regulator
- 6.13.7 Compliance of manually operated valves
- + 6.13.8 Combination valves
- 6.13.8.1 Normally closed automatic valve
- 6.13.8.2 Check valve
- 6.13.8.3 Blowdown valve
- 6.13.9 Compliance of combination valves
- 6.13.10 Compliance of electric motors
- + 6.14 Energized components
- 6.14.1 Uninsulated live parts
- 6.14.2 Electrical control component
- + 6.15 Electrical equipment and wiring
- 6.15.1 Approved electrical equipment and wiring...
- 6.15.2 Compliance of electrical control compone...
- 6.15.3 MFA compliance
- 6.15.4 Compliance of non-metallic MFA enclosure...
- 6.15.5 Compliance of electrical panels
- 6.15.6 General construction of electrical equip...
- 6.15.7 Insulated conductors
- 6.15.8 Insulation requirements for outdoor appl...
- + 6.16 Protection against fire or explosion hazar...
- 6.16.1 Integrated systems
- 6.16.2 Dilution boundaries
- 6.16.3 Methods to maintain normal internal rele...
- 6.16.4 Elimination of ignition sources
- 6.16.5 Limiting abnormal internal releases
- 6.16.6 Electric static dissipative tube materia...
- 6.16.7 Control function design
- 6.17 Wiring connections
- + 6.18 Appliances permanently connected to electr...
- 6.18.1 Box requirements
- 6.18.2 Compliance of motor terminal compartment...
- 6.18.3 Removable covers
- 6.18.4 Opening in a wiring compartment
- 6.18.5 Electric shock hazard label requirement
- 6.18.6 Power supply connection requirement
- 6.18.7 Knockouts
- 6.18.8 Removal of knockout
- 6.18.9 Enclosure openings
- + 6.19 Cord-connected appliances
- 6.19.1 Flexible cords
- 6.19.2 Attachment plugs
- 6.19.3 Attachment plug rating requirements
- 6.19.4 Flexible cord types
- 6.19.5 Electrical breakaway force
- + 6.20 Power input and current
- 6.20.1 Current (power) input
- 6.20.2 Power-supply connection opening
- 6.20.3 Junction boxes
- 6.20.4 Junction box — Field-installed conductor...
- 6.20.5 Room for distribution of wires and cable...
- 6.20.6 Enclosure openings for uninsulated live-...
- 6.20.7 Spacings
- 6.20.8 Wireways
- 6.20.9 Conduit or cable termination points
- 6.20.10 Strain relief
- 6.20.11 Location of splices in wiring and live-...
- 6.20.12 Requirements for insulated conductors
- 6.20.13 Electrical connections that need to be ...
- 6.20.14 Conductor or terminal colour
- 6.20.15 Wire binding screw
- 6.20.16 Exposed dead-metal parts
- 6.20.17 Switch or similar device mounting
- 6.20.18 Switches
- 6.20.19 Single-pole switches
- 6.20.20 Low-voltage circuit
- 6.20.21 Low-voltage equipment safety circuits
- 6.20.22 Safety-control circuits and short circu...
- 6.20.23 Appliance disconnect
- 6.20.24 Interchangeability of leads and termina...
- 6.20.25 Identification of leads and terminals
- 6.20.26 Vibration resistance of electrical comp...
- 6.20.27 Installation, servicing, and operating ...
- 6.20.28 User’s information manual requirements
- + 6.21 Gas containment
- 6.21.1 Blowdown systems
- 6.21.2 MFA package volume of gas limitation — I...
- 6.21.3 MFA package volume of gas limitation — O...
- 6.21.4 MFA single container capacity
- 6.21.5 External storage
- 6.21.6 Container capacity
- 6.21.7 Container compliance
- 6.21.8 Container service pressure limitations
- 6.21.9 Container-settled pressure limitations
- + 6.21.10 MFAs with external gas storage or inter...
- 6.21.10.1
- 6.21.10.2
- 6.21.11 Dilution of abnormal internal release o...
- 6.21.12 Detection of abrupt severing of hose or...
- 6.21.13 Gas leakage mitigation strategies
- 6.21.14 Fire detection methodology —Outdoor
- 6.21.15 Outdoor container requirements
- + 7 Marking
- 7.1 Marking material designation
- + 7.2 Information — Rating plates, labels, and di...
- 7.2.1 Rating plate
- 7.2.2 Appliance location label
- 7.2.3 Start-up, shutdown, and other operation l...
- 7.2.4 Warning/Caution label
- 7.2.5 Electric shock hazard label
- 7.2.6 Electrical diagram marking
- 7.2.7 Replacement wiring material
- 7.2.8 Lubrication instructions marking
- 7.2.9 High-pressure natural gas storage applian...
- 7.2.10 High-pressure natural gas storage carton...
- 7.2.11 Additional gas detection label
- 7.3 Fixed-setting control
- 7.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
- + 8 General testing requirements
- + 8.1 Minimum information requirements
- 8.1.1 Information required by manufacturer
- 8.1.2 Controls and components certified separat...
- 8.1.3 Components manufactured by another party
- + 8.2 Test setup
- 8.2.1 Test gas
- 8.2.2 Appliance test installation
- 8.2.3 Test setup gas flow/supply
- 8.2.4 Test setup supply voltage
- 8.2.5 Test setup ambient temperature
- 8.2.6 Safety-related shutdown during test
- 8.2.7 Sound pressure level
- 8.2.8 Test setup temperature
- 8.2.9 Leakage and flow rate
- + 8.3 Strength
- 8.3.1 General
- 8.3.2 Method of test
- + 8.4 Leakage
- 8.4.1 General
- + 8.4.2 Method of test
- 8.4.2.1 Static test method with appliance in th...
- 8.4.2.2 Dynamic test method with appliance in t...
- + 8.5 Hoses
- 8.5.1 General
- 8.5.2 Method of test
- 8.6 Main line breakaway test for MFA with stora...
- + 8.7 Normal operation type tests (including dura...
- + 8.7.1 Flow rate test
- 8.7.1.1 General
- 8.7.1.2 Method of test
- + 8.7.2 Electric power consumption test
- 8.7.2.1 General
- 8.7.2.2 Method of test
- + 8.7.3 Filter test
- 8.7.3.1 General
- 8.7.3.2 Method of test
- + 8.7.4 Dew point test
- 8.7.4.1 General
- 8.7.4.2 Method of test
- + 8.7.5 Appliance shutdown test
- 8.7.5.1 General
- 8.7.5.2 Method of test
- + 8.8 Durability testing
- 8.8.1 Durability test provisions
- 8.8.2 Durability test provisions for ANG applia...
- 8.8.3 Completion of durability test
- 8.9 Marking material adhesion and legibility
- + 8.10 Shutdown parameters
- 8.10.1 General
- 8.10.2 Pressure-relieving means
- 8.10.3 Protection from overpressure
- 8.10.4 Blowdown system
- 8.10.5 Ambient temperature interlock test
- 8.10.6 Breakaway device
- 8.10.7 Inlet valve
- 8.10.8 Operating and safety shutdown modes
- 8.10.9 Pressure-sensing means
- 8.10.10 Method of test
- + 8.11 Fill pressure
- 8.11.1 General
- 8.11.2 Method of test
- + 8.12 Relief valve blowdown chamber
- 8.12.1 General
- 8.12.2 Method of test
- + 8.13 External power supply cord
- 8.13.1 General
- 8.13.2 Method of test
- + 8.14 Surface, motor, wall, floor, ceiling, and ...
- 8.14.1 Surface temperatures
- + 8.14.2 Wall, floor, ceiling, and component temp...
- 8.14.2.1 General
- 8.14.2.2 Method of test
- + 8.14.3 Motor temperatures
- 8.14.3.1 General
- 8.14.3.2 Method of test
- + 8.15 Fuel quality
- 8.15.1 General
- 8.15.2 Method of test
- + 8.16 Bonding and grounding continuity
- 8.16.1 General
- 8.16.2 Method of test
- + 8.17 MFA shutdown
- 8.17.1 General
- 8.17.2 Method of test
- + 9 Additional requirements
- + 9.1 Additional requirements relating to tempera...
- 9.1.1 Reference to temperature compensation sys...
- 9.1.2 Temperature and pressure sensors
- 9.1.3 Temperature compensation system
- 9.1.4 FMEA of temperature compensation system
- 9.1.5 Analysis and verification of sample failu...
- 9.1.6 Temperature compensation system requireme...
- 9.1.7 Heat transmission effect on temperature s...
- 9.1.8 Temperature compensation system — Ambient...
- 9.1.9 Pressure of delivery gas
- + 9.1.10 Container fill pressure limits
- 9.1.10.1 General
- 9.1.10.2 ANG appliances
- + 9.2 Communication safety
- 9.2.1 Safety section
- 9.2.2 Remotely operated appliances
- 9.2.3 Automatic restart
- + 10 Quality assurance plan
- 10.1 Procedures
- 10.2 Sampling plan
- + 11 Instructions and manuals
- 11.1 Installation
- + 11.2 Installation manual/instructions
- 11.2.1 Installation instructions
- 11.2.2 Removal instructions (Decommissioning)
- + 11.3 User information manual
- 11.3.1 Front cover
- 11.3.2 Safety section
- 11.3.3 Decommissioning
- 11.4 Installation of emergency shutdown equipme...
- + Annex A (normative)
- A.1 Units of measure
- A.2 French translations for quoted instructions...
- Annex B (informative)
- Annex C (informative)
- + Annex D (informative)
- D.1 SI and U.S. conversions
- D.2 Temperature scales and conversions
- D.3 Multiples and submultiples of basic units
1.1 General
This Standard details the mechanical, physical, and electrical requirements for a newly manufactured movable fuelling appliance that compresses natural gas for vehicles and dispenses directly into
a) the vehicle natural gas storage system or delivers to external natural gas storage systems, referred to as a mobile fuelling appliance (MFA); or
b) the vehicle’s activated carbon adsorbents-based adsorbed natural gas (ANG) fuel storage system, referred to as a mobile fuelling appliance (MFA).
This Standard applies to appliances that incorporate compression and dispensing in the same appliance.
Notes:
1) Residential fuelling appliances (RFA) are addressed in CSA/ANSI NGV 5.1.
2) Vehicle fuelling appliances (VFA) are addressed in CSA/ANSI NGV 5.2.
3) Devices dedicated only to dispensing fuel into vehicles are addressed in CSA/ANSI NGV 4.1.
1.2 Application
This Standard applies to mobile refuelling appliances that are:
a) intended for natural gas only (see Clause 1.1);
b) intended for outdoor or indoor installation;
c) intended for ambient temperatures not below −40 °C (−40 °F);
d) intended for nominal voltage not exceeding 480 VAC;
e) certified as a system with temperature compensated pressure limits for delivery of fuel for
i) direct fuelling of vehicles;
ii)fuelling of vehicles from the system’s internal storage;
iii) filling of external natural gas storage systems; or
iv) any combination of the above;
f) equipped with maximum inlet flow rate not exceeding 10 SCFM (17 SCMH);
g) for installation in non-residential occupancies;
h) intended to meet installation fire safety requirements in accordance with the requirements of the applicable Code;
i) for connection to a single vehicle, multiple vehicles, or storage systems;
j) intended for installation in non-hazardous locations;
k) for connection to a single or multiple vehicle storage system or external storage systems, with no single storage system having a total capacity of less than 80 L water volume;
l) intended for installation in accordance with NFPA 52 or CSA B108.1 where not in conflict with the requirements in this document; and
The MFA shall have equipment that may be contained in an enclosure or multiple enclosures all mounted on a single Department of Transportation (DOT) or Transport Canada (TC) approved trailer.
1.3 Pressure references
All references to “kPa” and “psig” throughout this Standard are to be considered gauge pressures unless otherwise specified.
1.4 Resolution of conflicts
In the case of conflict between this Standard and federal, national, provincial/territorial, state, or local requirements, the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction take precedence.
1.5 Units of measure
This Standard contains SI (metric) units corresponding to the inch/pound quantities, the purpose being to allow the Standard to be used in SI (metric) units. If a value for a measurement and a corresponding value in other units are stated, the first stated value is to be regarded as the requirement. The given corresponding value may be approximate. If a value for a measurement and a corresponding value in other units are both specified as a quoted marking requirement, then the first stated unit or both are to be provided.
Note: IEEE/ASTM SI 10 or ISO 80000-1 is used as a guide in making metric conversion from inch/pound quantities.
1.6 Terminology
In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the Standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the Standard.
The terms “fuelling” and “refuelling” are used interchangeably in this Standard. The terms “park” and “store” and all derivatives thereof are used interchangeably in this Standard.
Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.
Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.
Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.
1.7 Alternate construction
The requirements of this Standard are not intended to constrain innovation. When considering fuels, materials, designs, or constructions not specifically dealt with in this Standard, these alternatives may be evaluated as to their ability to yield levels of safety and performance equivalent to those prescribed by this Standard.
You may comment on any section of this document by clicking the “Submit Comment” link at the bottom of the relevant section.